Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31921497›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2020

Serum Total 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Patients With Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma: A Case-Control Study in a Low-Risk Southern European Population.

Angeliki Befon, Alexander C Katoulis, Sofia Georgala, Andreas Katsampas, Vasiliki Chardalia, Aggeliki Melpidou, Vasiliki Tzanetakou, Vasiliki Chasapi, Dorothea Polydorou, Clio Desinioti and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Angeliki BefonFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Alexander C KatoulisSecond Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Attikon General University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece.
Sofia GeorgalaFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Andreas KatsampasFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki ChardaliaFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Aggeliki MelpidouBiochemistry Laboratory, Evangelismos General Hospital of Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki TzanetakouFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki ChasapiFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Dorothea PolydorouFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Clio DesiniotiFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Micaela PlakaFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Dimitris RigopoulosFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros J StratigosFirst Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin and Venereal Diseases, Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAndreas Sygros Hospital · GREvangelismos Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data have shown an inverse association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and incidence of several cancers, including cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM). In addition, lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels have been associated with thicker or higher stage melanomas and worse survival in observational studies. MATERIALS AND

methodsNinety-nine patients diagnosed with primary CMM and 97 matched healthy controls entered the study. Demographic characteristics, risk factors for CMM, and clinical and histological characteristics were recorded for patients with primary CMM. Total serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels of melanoma patients measured by fully automated chemiluminescent vitamin D total immunoassay (Elecsys vitamin D total, Roche) at the time of diagnosis were compared with those of healthy controls. In addition, we tested the association of serum total 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels at melanoma diagnosis with known risk and prognostic factors for CMM.

resultsOf the melanoma patients, 49 (49.49%) had deficient serum total 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (<20 ng/mL), 23 (23.23%) had insufficient levels (21-29 ng/mL), and 27 (27.27%) had adequate levels (>30 ng/mL). The median serum total 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were significantly lower in melanoma patients (20.62 ng/mL) compared with healthy controls (24.71 ng/mL), but statistical significance was not reached (chi-square test, P = 0.051) No statistically significant association was found between serum total 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and demographic characteristics; risk factors for CMM; prognostic factors, such as Breslow thickness and ulceration; as well as clinical characteristics, such as melanoma stage, clinical type, and location.

conclusionsLower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were found in our Greek cohort of melanoma patients compared with healthy controls, without reaching, however, statistical significance; these levels were not statistically associated with established risk and prognostic factors for CMM.

Indexed as

Breslow thicknessmalignant melanomaprognosisrisk factorsulcerationvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID31921497
PMCPMC6936640
OpenAlexW3002509124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.