Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31920826›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2019

Spoken Language Development and the Challenge of Skill Integration.

Aude Noiray, Anisia Popescu, Helene Killmer, Elina Rubertus, Stella Krüger, Lisa Hintermeier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Practice and experience predict coarticulation in child speech.Language learning and development : the official journal of the Society for Language Development · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aude NoirayLaboratory for Oral Language Acquisition, Linguistic Department, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Anisia PopescuLaboratory for Oral Language Acquisition, Linguistic Department, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Helene KillmerDepartment of Linguistics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Elina RubertusLaboratory for Oral Language Acquisition, Linguistic Department, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Stella KrügerLaboratory for Oral Language Acquisition, Linguistic Department, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Lisa HintermeierDepartment of Education, Jyväskylä University, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of phonological awareness, the knowledge of the structural combinatoriality of a language, has been widely investigated in relation to reading (dis)ability across languages. However, the extent to which knowledge of phonemic units may interact with spoken language organization in (transparent) alphabetical languages has hardly been investigated. The present study examined whether phonemic awareness correlates with coarticulation degree, commonly used as a metric for estimating the size of children's production units. A speech production task was designed to test for developmental differences in intra-syllabic coarticulation degree in 41 German children from 4 to 7 years of age. The technique of ultrasound imaging allowed for comparing the articulatory foundations of children's coarticulatory patterns. Four behavioral tasks assessing various levels of phonological awareness from large to small units and expressive vocabulary were also administered. Generalized additive modeling revealed strong interactions between children's vocabulary and phonological awareness with coarticulatory patterns. Greater knowledge of sub-lexical units was associated with lower intra-syllabic coarticulation degree and greater differentiation of articulatory gestures for individual segments. This interaction was mostly nonlinear: an increase in children's phonological proficiency was not systematically associated with an equivalent change in coarticulation degree. Similar findings were drawn between vocabulary and coarticulatory patterns. Overall, results suggest that the process of developing spoken language fluency involves dynamical interactions between cognitive and speech motor domains. Arguments for an integrated-interactive approach to skill development are discussed.

Indexed as

coarticulationlanguage acquisitionphonological awarenessspeech motor controlspeech productionvocabulary

Identifiers

PMID31920826
PMCPMC6938249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.