Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31920579›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2019

Imagining Events Alternative to the Present Can Attenuate Delay Discounting.

Elisa Ciaramelli, Manuela Sellitto, Giulia Tosarelli, Giuseppe di Pellegrino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A fragile effect: The influence of episodic memory on delay discounting.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations between PTSD and temporal discounting: The role of future thinking.Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Deliberating trade-offs with the future.Nature human behaviour · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisa CiaramelliDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Manuela SellittoDepartment of Comparative Psychology, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich-Heine University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Giulia TosarelliThe Centre for Studies and Research in Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Bologna, Cesena, Italy.
Giuseppe di PellegrinoDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that delay discounting (DD), the tendency to prefer smaller-immediate to larger-delayed rewards, decreases following vivid imagination of future events. Here, we test the hypothesis that imagining complex events alternative to direct (perceptual) experience, whether located in the future, the past, or even the present, would reduce DD. Participants (

Indexed as

delay discountingepisodic future thinkingimaginationintertemporal choicemental time travel

Identifiers

PMID31920579
PMCPMC6923661
OpenAlexW2989966616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.