Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31919988›Full record

ArticleEcology letters2020

Resource diversity promotes among-individual diet variation, but not genomic diversity, in lake stickleback.

Daniel I Bolnick, Kimberly M Ballare

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Destabilized host-parasite dynamics in newly founded populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniel I BolnickDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3148-6296
Kimberly M BallareDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1824-3364

Funding

Reciprocal genetics of recently-evolved vertebrate immunity and peritoneal helminth counter-adaptationR01AI123659 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Daniel Imara Bolnick · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123659NIH HHS 1R01AI123659-01A1NSF DEB-1144773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many generalist species consist of specialised individuals that use different resources. This within-population niche variation can stabilise population and community dynamics. Consequently, ecologists wish to identify environmental settings that promote such variation. Theory predicts that environments with greater resource diversity favour ecological diversity among consumers (via disruptive selection or plasticity). Alternatively, niche variation might be a side-effect of neutral genomic diversity in larger populations. We tested these alternatives in a metapopulation of threespine stickleback. Stickleback consume benthic and limnetic invertebrates, focusing on the former in small lakes, the latter in large lakes. Intermediate-sized lakes support generalist stickleback populations using an even mixture of the two prey types, and exhibit greater among-individual variation in diet and morphology. In contrast, genomic diversity increases with lake size. Thus, phenotypic diversity and neutral genetic polymorphism are decoupled: trophic diversity being greatest in intermediate-sized lakes with high resource diversity, whereas neutral genetic diversity is greatest in the largest lakes.

Indexed as

SmegmamorphaAnimalsDietGenetic VariationGenomicsInvertebratesLakesadaptive radiationdiversificationeffective population sizeGasterosteus aculeatusindividual specialisationintraspecific variationniche variation

Identifiers

PMID31919988
PMCPMC7325224

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.