ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2020
Engineered exosomes for targeted co-delivery of miR-21 inhibitor and chemotherapeutics to reverse drug resistance in colon cancer.
Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 392 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
392 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 671 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular Vesicles as Novel Diagnostic and Therapeutic Agents for Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- An immuno-chemotherapeutic bone scaffold for tumor eradication and bone regeneration in drug-resistant osteosarcoma.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Nanocarrier Systems for Plant-Derived Bioactives: Design, Biosafety, and Translational Challenges.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- microRNAs as Regulators of the Immune Response and Their Potential Therapeutic Applications in Cancer.Non-coding RNA · 2026Review
- miR-142-3p in cancer: intracellular tumor suppression and extracellular vesicle- mediated microenvironmental signaling.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Beyond Junk DNA: Emerging Roles of Non-Coding RNAs in Cancer and Therapeutic Innovation.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells-Derived Exosomal Micro-RNA Delivery Enhances Bone Repair in Osteoporotic Conditions.Tissue engineering. Part A · 2026Article
- Engineering Biomimetic 3D Microenvironments for Extracellular Vesicle Programming Toward Clinical Translation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Multifaceted Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Triple Negative Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Advancements in delivery systems for in vivo chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in urological diseases.Current urology · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles in solid tumors: from tumor ecology to engineered therapeutics.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Engineering exosomes for cancer therapy - Modification technologies and subcellular targeting strategies: A review.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Review
- Engineered extracellular vesicles for combinatorial cancer therapy and imaging.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Engineered cell-biomimetic nanosystems for anti-inflammatory therapy: Targeting, neutralization and immunomodulation.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- The updated role of exosomes in cancer diagnosis and therapy.Discover oncology · 2026Review
- Engineered small extracellular vesicles as bioactive materials: Integrating engineering strategies for cargo loading and targeted delivery systems.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Delivery of miR-25802 via Small Vesicles Protects Against Mitochondrial Injury, Oxidative Stress, and Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Application of dendritic cell extracellular vesicles as a valid nanoparticle platform for cancer therapies: a narrative review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- The role of small extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer drug resistance: from bench clues to clinical implications.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Review
- Nitrogen cavitation enables rapid and high-yield preparation of functional cell-membrane-derived vesicles.Nanoscale advances · 2026Article
332 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
background5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) has been commonly prescribed for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), but resistance to 5-FU is one of the main reasons for failure in CRC. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been established as a means of reversing the dilemma by regulating signaling pathways involved in initiation and progression of CRC. However, how to safely and effectively deliver miRNA to target cells becomes a main challenge.
resultsIn this study, Engineered exosomes were exploited to simultaneously deliver an anticancer drug 5-FU and miR-21 inhibitor oligonucleotide (miR-21i) to Her2 expressing cancer cells. Purified engineered exosomes from the donor cells loaded with 5-FU and miR-21i via electroporation to introduce into 5-FU-resistant colorectal cancer cell line HCT-116
conclusionThe strategy for co-delivering the functional small RNA and anticancer drug by exosomes foreshadows a potential approach to reverse the drug resistance in CRC and thus to enhance the efficacy of the cancer treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.