Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31918528›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2019

Functional Outcomes After Critical Pathway for Inpatient Rehabilitation of Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Jong Hyun Kim, Bo Ryun Kim, Sang Rim Kim, Eun Young Han, Kwang Woo Nam, So Young Lee, Won Bin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jong Hyun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Bo Ryun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Sang Rim KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Eun Young HanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Kwang Woo NamDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
So Young LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Won Bin KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine-Regional Rheumatoid and Degenerative Arthritis Center, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.

Funding

Jeju National University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate functional outcomes after the application of a critical pathway for inpatient rehabilitation of total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsA total of 184 patients (57 males and 127 females; average age, 71.5±5.9 years) who underwent unilateral or bilateral TKA were included. The critical pathway included early, intensive individualized rehabilitation exercises. Patients completed the following performance-based physical function tests: the stair climbing test (SCT), 6-minute walk test (6MWT), and Timed Up and Go test (TUG) as well as measurement of isometric knee flexor and extensor strength of the operated knee, gait speed, and range of knee flexion and extension. Self-reported physical function and pain were measured using the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and visual analog scale (VAS), respectively, and self-reported quality of life was measured using the EuroQoL 5 dimension (EQ-5D) questionnaire. These evaluations were performed preoperatively and at 1 month and 3 months postoperatively.

resultsPerformance-based and self-reported physical function and quality of life measures improved nonlinearly over time. Specifically, the 6WMT, TUG, gait speed, WOMAC-pain, WOMAC-function, VAS, and EQ-5D scores showed a significant improvement at 1-month post-TKA, whereas SCT, peak torque of the knee extensors and flexors, and WOMAC-stiffness scores showed gradual, but substantial, improvements over 3 months. There were between-group differences (unilateral and bilateral TKA groups) in the time course of the SCT, 6MWT, TUG, VAS, WOAMC-stiffness, and WOMAC-function results.

conclusionPatients who underwent critical pathway rehabilitation after TKA showed significant improvements in functional measurements during the first 3 months post-surgery.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyCritical pathwaysKneeOsteoarthritisRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID31918528
PMCPMC6960081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.