Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31918525›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2019

Changes in Language Function and Recovery-Related Prognostic Factors in First-Ever Left Hemispheric Ischemic Stroke.

Kyung Ah Kim, Jung Soo Lee, Won Hyuk Chang, Deog Young Kim, Yong-Il Shin, Soo-Yeon Kim, Young Taek Kim, Sung Hyun Kang, Ji Yoo Choi, Yun-Hee Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Recovery from aphasia in the first year after stroke.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2023
    Article
  8. Predictors beyond the lesion: Health and demographic factors associated with aphasia severity.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kyung Ah KimDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Soo LeeDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won Hyuk ChangDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Deog Young KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine and Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong-Il ShinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Soo-Yeon KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Young Taek KimDivision of Chronic Disease Control, Center for Disease Prevention, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Osong, Korea.
Sung Hyun KangDivision of Chronic Disease Control, Center for Disease Prevention, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Osong, Korea.
Ji Yoo ChoiDivision of Chronic Disease Control, Center for Disease Prevention, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Osong, Korea.
Yun-Hee KimDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Center for Prevention and Rehabilitation, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1A2A1A05000730National Research Foundation of Korea 2019E320200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate longitudinal changes in language function in left-hemispheric ischemic stroke patients as well as factors that influence language recovery until 1 year after stroke onset.

methodsWe analyzed data from 235 patients with first-ever left-hemispheric ischemic stroke. All patients completed the Korean version of the Frenchay Aphasia Screening Test (K-FAST) at 7 days (T1), 3 months (T2), 6 months (T3), and 1 year (T4) after stroke onset. Repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to investigate changes in language function between time points. Subgroup analysis was performed according to the K-FAST scores at T1. Stroke lesion volume was assessed using diffusion tensor images, and involvement of language-related brain regions was examined. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze factors influencing improvement of K-FAST score.

resultsThe K-FAST scores at T1, T2, T3, and T4 differed significantly (p<0.05). In the subgroup analysis, only the severe group showed continuous significant improvement by 1 year. Factors that negatively influenced improvement of language function were the age at onset, initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, and initial K-FAST score, whereas education level and stroke lesion volume positively affected recovery. Involvement of language-related brain regions did not significantly influence long-term language recovery after ischemic stroke.

conclusionRecovery of language function varied according to the severity of the initial language deficit. The age at stroke onset, education level, initial severity of aphasia, initial NIHSS score, and total stroke lesion volume were found to be important factors for recovery of language function.

Indexed as

AphasiaPrognosisRehabilitationStrokeStroke volume

Identifiers

PMID31918525
PMCPMC6960086

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.