Trial reportAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Effect of Self-Efficacy on Quality of Life in People With Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Dementia: The Mediating Roles of Depression and Anxiety.
Trial report in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Exercise effects on neuropsychiatric symptoms and quality of life in mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of dance therapy on cognitive and mental health in adults aged 55 years and older with mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2023Pooled it
- Worry and Anxiety in the Era of Early Diagnosis and Disease Modifying Treatment for Alzheimer's Disease.Current psychiatry reports · 2026Review
- A multilevel conceptual framework for dementia: from life-course mechanisms to public health strategies.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026Review
- Enhancing ethical self-efficacy among dementia caregiver staff: A mixed-methods feasibility study of the care programme.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2025Article
- Quality of Life in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Dementia Associated with Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review.Neurology and therapy · 2025Review
- Cognitive Self-Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease.OTJR : occupation, participation and health · 2024Article
- Medication management information priorities of people living with dementia and their carers: a scoping review.Age and ageing · 2024Article
- Felt Age and Its Psychological Correlates in Dementia Spousal Caregiving Dyads: Findings From the IDEAL Programme.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Life-long music and dance relationships inform impressions of music- and dance-based movement therapies in individuals with and without mild cognitive impairment.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024Article
- Understanding Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors in Older Adults at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Article
- The association between family adaptability and adolescent depression: the chain mediating role of social support and self-efficacy.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- The relationship between physical activity and mental health of middle school students: the chain mediating role of negative emotions and self-efficacy.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- Effects of adverse childhood health experiences on cognitive function in Chinese middle-aged and older adults: mediating role of depression.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Developing the CARE intervention to enhance ethical self-efficacy in dementia care through the use of literary texts.BMC medical ethics · 2023Article
- Article
- The role of self-efficacy and parental communication in the association between cyber victimization and depression among adolescents and young adults: a structural equation model.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- It goes both ways: The relationship between anxiety and mild cognitive impairment.International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2023Article
- Self-management preferences in patients with mild cognitive impairment: A qualitative study.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo examine the mediating effects of depression and anxiety in the relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life among people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or mild dementia.
methodA total of 196 patients diagnosed with MCI or dementia due to Alzheimer disease completed structured measures of self-efficacy, quality of life, and depressive and anxiety symptoms. We examined direct and mediated effects by fitting structural equation models to data.
resultsOur analyses supported that the effects of self-efficacy on quality of life may be partially mediated by depression and anxiety. Both anxiety and depression had significant mediating effects, with depression showing a stronger effect.
conclusionThese results suggest that increased self-efficacy may have a positive effect on quality of life in people with MCI or dementia-partly by reducing depression and anxiety. These findings may have important practical implications for tailoring therapeutic interventions.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.