Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31916623›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroscience research2020

Interfacing behavioral and neural circuit models for habit formation.

Talia N Lerner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroscience research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sequence termination cues drive automated habit-like strategy via dopamine-mediated processes.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  9. Towards the Science of Engagement with Digital Interventions.Current directions in psychological science · 2024
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  19. Medial septum activation improves strategy switching once strategies are well-learned via bidirectional regulation of dopamine neuron population activity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Talia N LernerDepartment of Physiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3875-0654

Funding

How Early-Life Experiences Create Individual Variation in Dopamine Circuit Architecture: Understanding Risk for Psychiatric DiseaseDP2MH122401 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LERNER, TALIA NEWCOMBE · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
Contributions of Parallel Nigrostriatal Dopamine Circuits to Reward Learning and Habit FormationR00MH109569 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LERNER, TALIA NEWCOMBE · 2017 to 2019
$874k
NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH122401NIMH NIH HHS DP2MH122401NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH109569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Habits are an important mechanism by which organisms can automate the control of behavior to alleviate cognitive demand. However, transitions to habitual control are risky because they lead to inflexible responding in the face of change. The question of how the brain controls transitions into habit is thus an intriguing one. How do we regulate when our repeated actions become automated? When is it advantageous or disadvantageous to release actions from cognitive control? Decades of research have identified a variety of methods for eliciting habitual responding in animal models. Progress has also been made to understand which brain areas and neural circuits control transitions into habit. Here, I discuss existing research on behavioral and neural circuit models for habit formation (with an emphasis on striatal circuits), and discuss strategies for combining information from different paradigms and levels of analysis to prompt further progress in the field.

Indexed as

HabitsAnimalsBrainCorpus StriatumDopamineMotor SkillsNeural PathwaysDopaminedopaminegoal-directed behaviorhabitstriatum

Identifiers

PMID31916623
PMCPMC7183881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.