Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31916207›Full record

Observational studyHigh blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension2020

Blood Pressure Targets Achievement According to 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines in Three European Excellence Centers for Hypertension.

Giuliano Tocci, Vivianne Presta, Claudio Ferri, Josep Redon, Massimo Volpe

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sex Differences in the Usefulness of Unattended Blood Pressure Measurement in Patients with Arterial Hypertension.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Hypertension Treatment with Angiotensin Receptor Blockers and Other Antihypertensive Agents: A Real-World Registry from a High-Volume Specialized Center Over TwoDecades.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Home Blood Pressure and Telemedicine: A Modern Approach for Managing Hypertension During and After COVID-19 Pandemic.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Hypertension Management and Control in Italy: A Real-World Survey in Elderly Patients.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  12. ARB-Based Combination Therapy for the Clinical Management of Hypertension and Hypertension-Related Comorbidities: A Spotlight on Their Use in COVID-19 Patients.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Review
  13. Novel Targets for Hypertension Drug Discovery.Current hypertension reports · 2021
    Review
  14. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension Among Young Adults in Albania.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  15. Blood Pressure Target Achievement Under Monotheraphy: A Real-Life Appraisal.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Observational
  16. The role of cardiologists on the stroke unit.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuliano TocciHypertension Unit, Division of Cardiology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome Sapienza, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0635-4921
Vivianne PrestaHypertension Unit, Division of Cardiology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome Sapienza, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2395-7572
Claudio FerriDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, San Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3594-2503
Josep RedonUniversity of Valencia and CIBER 06/03, Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Massimo VolpeHypertension Unit, Division of Cardiology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University of Rome Sapienza, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy. massimo.volpe@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9642-8380
Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversitat de València · ESUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe most recent European guidelines on hypertension redefined office blood pressure (BP) treatment targets according to age strata and cardiovascular (CV) risk profile.

aimTo evaluate proportions of adult outpatients achieving office BP treatment targets recommended by current compared to previous hypertension guidelines.

methodsWe extracted data from medical databases of adult outpatients followed in three excellence centers in hypertension (Rome, Italy; L'Aquila, Italy; Valencia, Spain). Office BP treatment targets were defined according to either 2013 ESH/ESC guidelines (< 140/90 mmHg in non-diabetic individuals aged 18-80 years, < 150/90 mmHg in those aged ≥ 80 years, and < 140/85 mmHg in diabetic individuals), or 2018 ESC/ESH guidelines: (< 130/80 mmHg in individuals aged 18-65 years, < 140/80 mmHg in those aged 65-79 and ≥ 80 years). SCORE risk was assessed in all patients.

resultsFrom an overall sample of 14,229 adult subjects, 4049 (28.5%) resulted normotensive individuals, 3088 (21.7%) were untreated and 7092 (49.8%) treated hypertensive outpatients. Treated hypertensives showed significantly higher ESC score risk (8.3 ± 13.0% vs. 3.9 ± 8.4%; P < 0.001) and lower systolic/diastolic BP (140.6 ± 18.8/83.9 ± 11.5 vs. 148.3 ± 14.2/94.7 ± 10.1 mmHg; P < 0.001) than untreated hypertensives. Compared to previous guidelines, BP control significantly lowered in non-diabetic outpatients (n = 5847) of all age groups [18-65 years: (13.1% vs. 42.9%), 65-79 years (25.8% vs. 42.5%) and ≥ 80 years (29.1% vs. 66.0%); P < 0.001 for all comparisons]; similar reductions were observed in diabetic outpatients (n = 1245) [18-65 years (32.7% vs. 14.8%), 65-79 years (37.3% vs. 24.7%) and ≥ 80 years (47.1% vs. 27.9%); P < 0.001].

conclusionsAccording to the recommended new office BP treatment targets, the proportions of treated uncontrolled hypertensive patients substantially increased. These findings should prompt a tighter application of therapeutic recommendations and, thus, highlight the need for improving hypertension management and control strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansHypertensionItalyMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Antihypertensive AgentsAntihypertensive therapyBlood pressure controlBlood pressure targetsCardiovascular preventionHigh blood pressureHypertension

Identifiers

PMID31916207
OpenAlexW2999357391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.