Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31916122›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2020

RP-HPLC-ESI-IT Mass Spectrometry Reveals Significant Variations of the Human Salivary Protein Profile Associated with Predominantly Antibody Deficiencies.

Cristina Contini, Davide Firinu, Simone Serrao, Barbara Manconi, Alessandra Olianas, Francesco Cinetto, Fausto Cossu, Massimo Castagnola, Irene Messana, Stefano Del Giacco and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina ContiniDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, ss 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.
Davide FirinuDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, Monserrato, 09042, CA, Italy.
Simone SerraoDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, ss 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.
Barbara ManconiDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, ss 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy. bmanconi@unica.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2880-9915
Alessandra OlianasDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, ss 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.
Francesco CinettoCa' Foncello Hospital - Treviso, Department of Medicine - DIMED, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Fausto CossuPediatric HSCT Unit, Pediatric Clinic of University, Ospedale Microcitemico, Cagliari, Italy.
Massimo CastagnolaProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, IRCCS - Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Irene MessanaCNR-SCITEC Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche, c/o Istituto di Biochimica e Biochimica Clinica Università Cattolica, L.go F. Vito, 1, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Stefano Del GiaccoDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, Monserrato, 09042, CA, Italy.
Tiziana CabrasDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cittadella Univ. Monserrato, ss 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITCa' Foncello Hospital · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITIstituto di Chimica Biomolecolare · ITOspedale Microcitemico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePresent study is designed to discover potential salivary biomarkers associated with predominantly antibody deficiencies, which include a large spectrum of disorders sharing failure of antibody production, and B cell defects resulting in recurrent infections, autoimmune and inflammatory manifestations, and tumor susceptibility. Understanding and clinical classification of these syndromes is still challenging.

methodsWe carried out a study of human saliva based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry measurements of intact protein mass values. Salivary protein profiles of patients (n = 23) and healthy controls (n = 30) were compared.

resultsPatients exhibited lower abundance of α-defensins 1-4, cystatins S1 and S2, and higher abundance of glutathionylated cystatin B and cystatin SN than controls. Patients could be clustered in two groups on the basis of different levels of cystatin SN, S1 and S2, suggesting that these proteins may play different roles in the disease.

conclusionsQuantitative variations of these pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial peptides/proteins may be related to immunodeficiency and infectious condition of the patients. The high incidence of tumors in the group with the highest level of cystatin SN, which is recognized as tumoral marker, appeared an intriguing result deserving of future investigations. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD012688.

Indexed as

Adultalpha-DefensinsAntibodiesAutoimmunityBiodiversityBiomarkersChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProteomicsalpha-DefensinsAntibodiesBiomarkersSalivary CystatinsSalivary Proteins and PeptidesCVIDcystatinsimmunodeficiencysalivary proteomicsα-Defensins

Identifiers

PMID31916122
OpenAlexW2999493559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.