Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31916097›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

An Exploratory Study of Resilience, HIV-Related Stigma, and HIV Care Outcomes Among Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) Living with HIV in Louisiana.

Russell Brewer, Kristina B Hood, Mary Moore, Andrew Spieldenner, Chris Daunis, Snigdha Mukherjee, Meta Smith-Davis, Gina Brown, Brandi Bowen, John A Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Mediating roles of social support in lives of men who have sex with men living with HIV.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
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  16. Effective Messages to Reduce Stigma among People Newly Diagnosed with HIV during Rapid ART Initiation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Russell BrewerDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5837 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. rbrewer@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-3717
Kristina B HoodVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Mary MooreDillard University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Andrew SpieldennerCalifornia State University-San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, USA.
Chris DaunisCrescentCare, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Snigdha MukherjeeEducational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Meta Smith-DavisHIV/AIDS Alliance for Region Two, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Gina BrownSouthern AIDS Coalition, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Brandi BowenNew Orleans Regional AIDS Planning Council, New Orleans, LA, USA.
John A SchneiderDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5837 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 5065, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.

Funding

INNOVATIVE IMPLEMENTATION RESEARCH METHODS COREP30DA027828 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BROWN, C. HENDRICKS, MUSTANSKI, BRIAN · 2011 to 2020
$11.4M
Substance Use and HIV Prevention Research in Minority Communities Training ProgramR25DA028567 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Julia Lechuga, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2009 to 2026
$5.4M
Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
Minority Populations Prevention Researcher TrainingR25HD045810 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NEILANDS, TORSTEN BRIAN · 2003 to 2018
$4.3M
Impact of Neighborhoods and Networks on HIV Prevention and Care Behaviors Among Black MSM in the Deep SouthU01PS005122 · PS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DUNCAN, DUSTIN T · 2016 to 2019
$1.0M
ACL HHS U01PS005122CDC HHS NCHHSTP 5U01PS005122-03NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS005122NICHD NIH HHS R25 HD045810NIDA NIH HHS 3P30DA027828-08S1NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027828NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA028567NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127NIMH NIH HHS R25MH067127OMH OASH HHS 6 CPIMP141066-03-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The various forms of HIV-related stigma continue to serve as major barriers to HIV care and treatment among men who have sex with men (MSM). The study of resilience within the context of HIV-related stigma among MSM living with HIV represents a promising area of research to inform the development of future HIV interventions for this population. We examined resilience within the context of HIV related stigma among MSM living with HIV in Louisiana with a particular interest in how resilience may be more relevant for Black MSM. We utilized Pearson's correlations and layered chi-square non-parametric tests to examine associations and racial differences in resilience, four HIV-related stigma measures/consequences (i.e., anticipated, internalized, enacted, and consequences of enacted HIV stigma), and HIV care outcomes (i.e., length of time since last HIV care visit, time since last HIV lab result, most recent HIV viral load result) among 110 MSM living with HIV in Louisiana who participated in the Louisiana HIV Stigma Index Project. The majority of MSM participants were Black (75%), lived in New Orleans (52%), and reported limited education (52%) and income (76%). MSM who reported higher levels of enacted HIV stigma, consequences of enacted HIV stigma, and internalized HIV stigma reported poorer HIV care outcomes. Both internalized and anticipated HIV stigma significantly negatively impacted Black MSM perceptions of their overall health compared with White MSM. Compared with White MSM, Black MSM who reported greater consequences of enacted HIV stigma had poorer HIV care outcomes. Resilience was associated with positive HIV care outcomes for both Black and White MSM. However, having higher levels of resilience may have been more protective for Black MSM such that higher levels of resilience were associated with less time since last HIV care visit for Black MSM than for White MSM. The current study provides preliminary information on the potential positive relationship between resilience and HIV care outcomes among MSM, particularly Black MSM. However, these findings need to be confirmed among a more representative sample of Black and White MSM in Louisiana.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalSocial StigmaAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchHealth Status DisparitiesHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansLouisianaMaleMiddle AgedAnti-HIV AgentsHIVMSMResilienceSouthStigma

Identifiers

PMID31916097
PMCPMC7319878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.