Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31915873›Full record

ArticleDer Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen2020

[Impact of bowel preparation on surgical site infections and anastomotic leakage after elective colon resection: results of a retrospective study with 260 patients].

C Beltzer, M Vetter, S Axt, R Bachmann, R Schmidt

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C BeltzerKlinik für Allgemein-, Visceral- und Thoraxchirurgie, Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 40, Ulm, 89081, Deutschland. christian.beltzer@googlemail.com.
M VetterKlinik für Allgemein-, Visceral- und Thoraxchirurgie, Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 40, Ulm, 89081, Deutschland.
S AxtKlinik für Allgemeine, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland.
R BachmannKlinik für Allgemeine, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland.
R SchmidtKlinik für Allgemein-, Visceral- und Thoraxchirurgie, Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Ulm, Oberer Eselsberg 40, Ulm, 89081, Deutschland.
Bundeswehrkrankenhaus · DEUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBowel preparation is performed in different ways prior to elective colon surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of different bowel preparations on surgical site infections, anastomotic leakage and postoperative ileus in elective colon surgery. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed in this institution with patients who underwent elective colon surgery from 2013-2019. Patients received different types of bowel preparation and were divided into three different groups: no mechanical bowel preparation (MBP-), mechanical bowel preparation without oral antibiotics (MBP+/OABP-) and with oral antibiotics (MBP+/OABP+). These groups were compared with respect to surgical site infections, anastomotic leakage, and the duration of postoperative ileus.

resultsA total of 260 consecutive patients (MBP- n = 48, MBP+/OABP- n = 145 and MBP+/OABP+ n = 67) were analyzed. With a combined bowel preparation, the rate of surgical site infections could be considerably reduced (MBP- vs. MBP+/OABP+ 16.7% vs. 4.5%, p = 0.05). The type of bowel preparation was identified as the only factor associated with the incidence of surgical site infections; however, the type of bowel preparation did not have an influence on the rate of anastomotic leakages or duration of postoperative ileus in univariate and multivariate analyses.

conclusionBowel preparation with mechanical cleansing and oral antibiotics (MBP+/OABP+) is beneficial due to a significant reduction of surgical site infections.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisCatharticsColonElective Surgical ProceduresHumansPreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionAnti-Bacterial AgentsCatharticsAnastomotic leakagesBowel preparationColon resectionPreoperative oral antibioticsSurgical site infections

Identifiers

PMID31915873
OpenAlexW3000053028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.