Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31915093›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2020

Association of sugar-sweetened beverage intake with risk of metabolic syndrome among children and adolescents in urban China.

Shuyi Li, Muqing Cao, Chen Yang, Hao Zheng, Yanna Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuyi LiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 74 Zhongshang 2nd Road, Yuexiu, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Muqing CaoDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 74 Zhongshang 2nd Road, Yuexiu, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Chen YangDepartment of Physical Examination, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Hao ZhengDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 74 Zhongshang 2nd Road, Yuexiu, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yanna ZhuDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 74 Zhongshang 2nd Road, Yuexiu, 510080 Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4160-3695

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHigh sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake has been shown to correlate with a higher risk for CVD and metabolic disorders, while the association between SSB intake and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) remains unclear. The present study aimed to explore the association between SSB intake and MetS among children and adolescents in urban China.

designA cross-sectional study involving 7143 children and adolescents was conducted in urban China. MetS definition proposed by the International Diabetes Federation was adopted. Data on SSB intake, diet, physical activity and family environment factors were obtained through questionnaires. Logistic regression models with multivariable adjustment were adopted to analyse the association between SSB intake and the risk of MetS and its components.

settingPrimary and secondary schools in three urban cities of China.

participantsChildren and adolescents (n 5258) aged 7-18 years.

resultsAmong the participants, 29·9 % of them had high SSB intake (at least 0·3 servings/d) and the overall MetS prevalence was 2·7 %. Participants with high SSB intake were at higher risk for MetS (OR = 1·60; 95 % CI 1·03, 2·54) and abdominal obesity (OR = 1·55; 95 % CI 1·28, 1·83) compared with their counterparts with no SSB intake (0 servings/d).

conclusionsHigh SSB intake is significantly associated with increased MetS and abdominal obesity risk among children and adolescents in urban China. These results suggest that strong policies focusing on controlling SSB intake might be effective in preventing MetS and abdominal obesity.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansObesity, AbdominalRiskUrban PopulationAbdominal obesityChildren and adolescentsMetabolic syndromeSugar-sweetened beverages

Identifiers

PMID31915093
PMCPMC10200451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.