Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31914152›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Evaluating emotional distress and health-related quality of life in patients with heart failure and their family caregivers: Testing dyadic dynamics using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model.

Patricia Thomson, Kate Howie, Stephen J Leslie, Neil J Angus, Federico Andreis, Robert Thomson, Andrea R M Mohan, Catherine Mondoa, Misook L Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Patricia ThomsonFaculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1039-1714
Kate HowieFaculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.
Stephen J LeslieCardiac Unit, Raigmore Hospital, NHS Highland, Inverness, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Neil J AngusCentre for Health Science, School of Health, Social Care and Life Sciences, University of the Highlands and Islands, Inverness, Scotland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5130-6777
Federico AndreisFaculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-3755
Robert ThomsonCollege of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6211-962X
Andrea R M MohanFaculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom.
Catherine MondoaCardiology Unit, Forth Valley Royal Hospital, NHS Forth Valley, Larbert, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Misook L ChungCollege of Nursing, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose1) To compare levels of emotional symptoms and health-related quality of life between patients with heart failure and their family caregivers; and 2) to examine whether patients' and caregivers' emotional symptoms were associated with their own, as well as their partner's health-related quality of life.

methodIn this cross-sectional study, 41 patients-caregiver dyads (78% male patients, aged 68.6 years; and 83% female caregivers, aged 65.8 years) completed all nine dimensions of the Brief Symptom Inventory and the Minnesota Living with Heart failure Questionnaire. Dyadic data were analysed for 6 sub-scales of the Brief Symptom Inventory, using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in emotional symptoms and health-related quality of life between patients with heart failure and their caregivers. Patients' and caregivers' emotional symptoms were associated with their own health-related quality of life. Caregivers' anxiety, phobic anxiety, obsession-compulsion, depression and hostility negatively influenced their partner's (i.e. the patient's) health-related quality of life. There were no partner effects of patients' emotional symptoms on the health-related quality of life of caregivers.

conclusionsThe results of this study suggest that patients may be particularly vulnerable to the emotional distress, i.e. thoughts, impulses and actions of their caregivers. It may be possible to improve patients' health-related quality of life by targeting specific detrimental emotional symptoms of caregivers.

Indexed as

Psychological DistressQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCaregiversDepressionFemaleHeart FailureHostilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Identifiers

PMID31914152
PMCPMC6948731

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.