Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31913579›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2020

The Endogenous Plasma Small RNAome of Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Michelle J Ormseth, Joseph F Solus, Quanhu Sheng, Fei Ye, Haocan Song, Qiong Wu, Yan Guo, Annette M Oeser, Ryan M Allen, Kasey C Vickers and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Small Non-Coding RNAome of Ageing Chondrocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle J OrmsethTennessee Valley Healthcare System, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3734-3309
Joseph F SolusVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Quanhu ShengVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Fei YeVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Haocan SongVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Qiong WuVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Yan GuoUniversity of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
Annette M OeserVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Ryan M AllenVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Kasey C VickersVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
C Michael SteinVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Non-coding RNA & Bioinformatics CoreP01HL116263 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAVIES, SEAN STEPHEN · 2014 to 2025
$24.7M
Vanderbilt Multidisciplinary Clinical Research CenterP60AR056116 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI STEIN, CHARLES M. · 2008 to 2012
$6.2M
HDL-microRNA Intercellular Communication in AtherosclerosisR01HL128996 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI VICKERS, KASEY C · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
CSRD VA IK2 CX001269NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000445NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL116263NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128996NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR056116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSmall RNA (sRNA) sequencing has revealed new sRNA classes beyond microRNAs (miRNAs). These sRNAs can regulate genes and act as biomarkers. The aim of this study was to determine if the endogenous plasma sRNA landscape is altered in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) compared with control subjects and to determine its association with disease-related parameters in RA.

methodssRNA sequencing was performed on plasma from 165 RA and 90 control subjects who were frequency-matched for age, race, and sex. Endogenous sRNAs, such as miRNAs, isomiRs, sRNAs derived from small nuclear RNAs (snDRs), small nucleolar RNAs (snoDRs), Y RNAs (yDRs), transfer-derived RNAs (tDRs), long noncoding RNAs (lncDRs) as well as miscellaneous sRNAs (miscRNAs), were quantified using Tools for Integrative Genome analysis of Extracellular sRNAs (TIGER). Individual and categories of sRNAs were compared between RA and controls, and significantly altered sRNAs and sRNA categories were correlated with disease activity and general laboratory measures in RA.

resultsPatients with RA had more miRNAs (1.42-fold, P = 0.01), more tDRs (1.14-fold, P = 0.04), and fewer yDRs (-1.41-fold, P = 0.009) compared with control subjects. Disease duration was inversely associated with yDRs. Disease-related parameters, such as Disease Activity Score-28 (DAS28), swollen joint count, and inflammatory markers were significantly positively associated with tDRs and miscRNAs, and miR-22-3p and related sequences and isomiRs were most significantly associated with DAS28.

conclusionEndogenous plasma sRNAs are altered in RA compared with control subjects. Although individual miRNAs have been well studied and many are excellent biomarkers in RA, several non-miRNA sRNAs were significantly associated with disease-related parameters as classes and may represent novel biomarkers for RA.

Identifiers

PMID31913579
PMCPMC7011423
OpenAlexW2998927196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.