Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31912288›Full record

ArticleWiener klinische Wochenschrift2020

Leishmania spp. seropositivity in Austrian soldiers returning from the Kosovo.

Edwin Kniha, Julia Walochnik, Wolfgang Poeppl, Gerhard Mooseder, Adelheid G Obwaller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Commentary on the Issue ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. First Detection and Molecular Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Edwin KnihaInstitute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Julia WalochnikInstitute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1090, Vienna, Austria. julia.walochnik@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-2853
Wolfgang PoepplDepartment of Dermatology and Tropical Medicine, Military Medical Centre East, Austrian Armed Forces, Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard MoosederDepartment of Dermatology and Tropical Medicine, Military Medical Centre East, Austrian Armed Forces, Vienna, Austria.
Adelheid G ObwallerInstitute of Specific Prophylaxis and Tropical Medicine, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University Vienna, Kinderspitalgasse 15, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis is a severe vector-borne disease with two main clinical forms, visceral leishmaniasis and cutaneous leishmaniasis. Both forms of leishmaniasis are also endemic in Mediterranean countries including the Balkan region from where mainly visceral leishmaniasis is reported. Austrian soldiers returning from Kosovo were screened for anti-Leishmania antibodies to assess the risk of infection during operations. Anti-Leishmania antibodies were detected in more than 20% of the soldiers investigated, which indicates a considerable risk of infection during missions in this area and thus suggests the application of protective measures.

Indexed as

LeishmaniaLeishmaniasisMilitary PersonnelAnimalsAustriaHumansInsect VectorsKosovoSerologic TestsEastern EuropeELISALeishmaniasisMilitarySand fly-borne pathogens

Identifiers

PMID31912288
PMCPMC6978428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.