Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31912246›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2020

The Role of Eosinophils in Immunotherapy.

Joseph Cafone, Melanie A Ruffner, Jonathan M Spergel

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The role of eosinophils in immunotherapy: Retraction.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph CafoneDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Wood Building, 3rd floor, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Melanie A RuffnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Wood Building, 3rd floor, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2943-9944
Jonathan M SpergelDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Wood Building, 3rd floor, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. spergel@email.chop.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-5353
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001879 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEAGHER, EMMA ANNE · 2016 to 2025
$13.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe purpose of this review is to provide a brief discussion on the differential diagnosis for peripheral eosinophilia. We will then focus on targeted immunotherapies for atopic disease, their effects on absolute peripheral eosinophil counts, and use of peripheral eosinophils as a predictor of treatment response. RECENT

findingsIn atopic disease, lower absolute peripheral eosinophil counts are typically associated with improved outcomes. Much of the current evidence on eosinophils as a biomarker comes from post hoc analyses in therapeutic immunotherapy. While changes in eosinophilia were not the primary outcome of interest in many studies, some patterns did emerge. Cytolytic monoclonal antibodies AK002 and benralizumab completely reduce peripheral and tissue eosinophil numbers. Dupilumab may have paradoxical transient eosinophilia despite observed clinical efficacy. Atopic inflammation is complex largely due to the various cytokines which affect eosinophil activation, proliferation, differentiation, and survival. This demonstrates the challenges of using peripheral eosinophilia alone as a biomarker for atopic disease activity. More attention should spotlight how different immunotherapy modalities affect eosinophil-driven responses.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkersEosinophiliaEosinophilsHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateLeukocyte CountAK002Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbenralizumabBiomarkersdupilumabAeroallergen immunotherapyAtopic diseaseBiologic therapyBiomarkersEosinophiliaFood immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID31912246
PMCPMC9188741
OpenAlexW2999952146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.