Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31912229›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

YARS as an oncogenic protein that promotes gastric cancer progression through activating PI3K-Akt signaling.

Cheng Zhang, Xiaoting Lin, Qian Zhao, Yakun Wang, Fangli Jiang, Congcong Ji, Yanyan Li, Jing Gao, Jian Li, Lin Shen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Expression of YARS1 in hepatocellular carcinoma and its prognostic effect].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
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  5. Review
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  7. A novel and independent survival prognostic model for OSCC: the functions and prognostic values of RNA-binding proteins.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
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  8. Article
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  10. Case Report: A new case ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Deciphering the Metabolomics-Based Intervention of Yanghe Decoction on Hashimoto's Thyroiditis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  15. Proteomic Analysis Reveals Molecular Differences in the Development of Gastric Cancer.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. tRNA Metabolism and Lung Cancer: Beyond Translation.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Cheng ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1290-8855
Xiaoting LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yakun WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Fangli JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Congcong JiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yanyan LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jing GaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China. gaojing_pumc@163.com.
Jian LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China. oncogene@163.com.
Lin ShenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, 52 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China. shenlin@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1134-2922
Peking University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFC1308900National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMembers of the aaRS (aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase) family are proteins controlling the aminoacylation process, in which YARS (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase) catalyzes the binding of tyrosine to its cognate tRNA and plays an important role in basic biosynthesis. Several studies have demonstrated the association between YARS mutation and certain developmental abnormalities/diseases, yet YARS's linkage with cancer remains uncategorized. In this study, by combining in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies, we explored the expressions and functions of YARS in gastric cancer (GC).

methodsWe evaluated YARS's distribution in tumor and paired normal tissues/specimens of GC by referring to large cohort online datasets and patient-derived tissue specimens. YARS-related changes were assessed by phenotypical/molecular experiments and RNA-sequencing analysis in GC cell lines harboring YARS knockdown or overexpression.

resultsBoth the transcript and protein levels of YARS were evidently higher in gastric cancer tissues than in paired normal tissues. YARS knockdown induced repressed proliferation and invasiveness, as well as enhanced apoptosis in GC cell lines, while abnormally upregulating YARS expression promoted gastric cancer growth in vivo. We inferred based on RNA-sequencing that YARS modulates multiple cancerous signaling pathways and proved through cellular experiments that YARS promoted GC progression, as well as homologous recombination by activating PI3K-Akt signaling.

conclusionsBy revealing the existence of a YARS-PI3K-Akt signaling axis in gastric cancer, we discovered that tRNA synthetase YARS is a novel tumorigenic factor, characterized by its upregulation in tumor-derived specimens, as well as its functions in promoting gastric cancer progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleHeterograftsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionStomach NeoplasmsTyrosine-tRNA LigaseUp-RegulationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTyrosine-tRNA LigaseGastric cancerHomologous recombinationOncogenic proteinPI3K-AktYARS

Identifiers

PMID31912229
PMCPMC6985085
OpenAlexW3000089429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.