Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31912141›Full record

Trial reportJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association2020

Examining 1:1 vs. 4:1 Packed Red Blood Cell to Fresh Frozen Plasma Ratio Transfusion During Pediatric Burn Excision.

Shawn Tejiram, Soman Sen, Kathleen S Romanowski, David G Greenhalgh, Tina L Palmieri

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. International Abstracts.Annals of burns and fire disasters · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shawn TejiramShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California and the Firefighters Burn Institute Regional Burn Center, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Soman SenShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California and the Firefighters Burn Institute Regional Burn Center, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Kathleen S RomanowskiShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California and the Firefighters Burn Institute Regional Burn Center, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
David G GreenhalghShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California and the Firefighters Burn Institute Regional Burn Center, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Tina L PalmieriShriners Hospitals for Children Northern California and the Firefighters Burn Institute Regional Burn Center, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California.
Shriners Hospitals for Children - Northern California · USUniversity of California, Davis · USBurn Institute · US

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood transfusions following major burn injury are common due to operative losses, blood sampling, and burn physiology. While massive transfusion improves outcomes in adult trauma patients, literature examining its effect in critically ill children is limited. The study purpose was to prospectively compare outcomes of major pediatric burns receiving a 1:1 vs. 4:1 packed red blood cell to fresh frozen plasma transfusion strategy during massive burn excision. Children with >20% total body surface area burns were randomized to a 1:1 or 4:1 packed red blood cell/fresh frozen plasma transfusion ratio during burn excision. Parameters examined include patient demographics, burn size, pediatric risk of mortality (PRISM) scores, pediatric logistic organ dysfunction scores, laboratory values, total blood products transfused, and the presence of blood stream infections or pneumonia. A total of 68 children who met inclusion criteria were randomized into two groups (n = 34). Mean age, PRISM scores, estimated blood loss (600 ml (400-1175 ml) vs. 600 ml (300-1150 ml), P = 0.68), ventilator days (5 vs. 9, P = 0.47), and length of stay (57 vs. 60 days, P = 0.24) had no difference. No differences in frequency of blood stream infection (20 vs. 18, P = 0.46) or pneumonia events (68 vs. 116, P = 0.08) were noted. On multivariate analysis, only total body surface area burn size, inhalation injury, and PRISM scores (P < 0.05) were significantly associated with infections.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte TransfusionPlasmaBurnsBurn UnitsChildFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31912141
PMCPMC7195551
OpenAlexW2922295531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.