Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31911652›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

U1 snRNP regulates cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro.

Jung-Min Oh, Christopher C Venters, Chao Di, Anna Maria Pinto, Lili Wan, Ihab Younis, Zhiqiang Cai, Chie Arai, Byung Ran So, Jingqi Duan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 132 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. An antisense method for efficient exon skipping and its application to Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  14. Bio-Inspired Structural Color Irises as Physical Unclonable Functions for Anti-Counterfeiting.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. A Protein Corona-Based Diagnostic Tool for Eroded Atherosclerotic Plaques.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
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  18. Mechanochemistry: Fundamental Principles and Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  19. The Effects of Lipid Extracts from MicroalgaeAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jung-Min OhHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0385-7168
Christopher C VentersHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Chao DiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Anna Maria PintoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Lili WanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Ihab YounisHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Zhiqiang CaiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Chie AraiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Byung Ran SoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Jingqi DuanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA.
Gideon DreyfussHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6148, USA. gdreyfuss@hhmi.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8129-8774

Funding

Mechanism of U1 snRNPs suppression of premature cleavage & polyadenylationR01GM112923 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DREYFUSS, GIDEON · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimulated cells and cancer cells have widespread shortening of mRNA 3'-untranslated regions (3'UTRs) and switches to shorter mRNA isoforms due to usage of more proximal polyadenylation signals (PASs) in introns and last exons. U1 snRNP (U1), vertebrates' most abundant non-coding (spliceosomal) small nuclear RNA, silences proximal PASs and its inhibition with antisense morpholino oligonucleotides (U1 AMO) triggers widespread premature transcription termination and mRNA shortening. Here we show that low U1 AMO doses increase cancer cells' migration and invasion in vitro by up to 500%, whereas U1 over-expression has the opposite effect. In addition to 3'UTR length, numerous transcriptome changes that could contribute to this phenotype are observed, including alternative splicing, and mRNA expression levels of proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressors. These findings reveal an unexpected role for U1 homeostasis (available U1 relative to transcription) in oncogenic and activated cell states, and suggest U1 as a potential target for their modulation.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell Line, TumorHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasmsOligonucleotides, AntisenseRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingOligonucleotides, AntisenseRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID31911652
PMCPMC6946686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.