Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31911497›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2020

Hypoxia influences polysome distribution of human ribosomal protein S12 and alternative splicing of ribosomal protein mRNAs.

Andrea Brumwell, Leslie Fell, Lindsay Obress, James Uniacke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ribosomal protein paralogues in ribosome specialization.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Specialized Ribosomes in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea BrumwellDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
Leslie FellDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
Lindsay ObressDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.
James UniackeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9632-4277
University of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribosomes were once considered static in their composition because of their essential role in protein synthesis and kingdom-wide conservation. The existence of tolerated mutations in select ribosomal proteins (RPs), such as in Diamond-Blackfan anemia, is evidence that not all ribosome components are essential. Heterogeneity in the protein composition of eukaryotic ribosomes is an emerging concept with evidence that different pools of ribosomes exist with transcript-specificity. Here, we show that the polysome association of ribosomal proteins is altered by low oxygen (hypoxia), a feature of the tumor microenvironment, in human cells. We quantified ribosomal protein abundance in actively translating polysomes of normoxic and hypoxic HEK293 cells by tandem mass tags mass spectrometry. Our data suggest that RPS12 (eS12) is enriched in hypoxic monosomes, which increases the heavy polysome association of structured transcripts APAF-1 and XIAP. Furthermore, hypoxia induced five alternative splicing events within a subset of RP mRNAs in cell lines. One of these events in RPS24 (eS24 protein) alters the coding sequence to produce two protein isoforms that can incorporate into ribosomes. This splicing event is greatly induced in spheroids and correlates with tumor hypoxia in human prostate cancer. Our data suggest that hypoxia may influence the composition of the human ribosome through changes in RP incorporation and the production of hypoxia-specific RP isoforms.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingApoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1HEK293 CellsHumansMaleMutationOpen Reading FramesPolyribosomesProstatic NeoplasmsRibosomal ProteinsRibosomesRNA SplicingTumor HypoxiaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinAPAF1 protein, humanApoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1Ribosomal Proteinsribosomal protein S12RNF125 protein, mouseRPS24 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesXIAP protein, humanX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteincancerhypoxiaribosomesplicing

Identifiers

PMID31911497
PMCPMC7025504
OpenAlexW2998930842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.