Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31911269›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Tumour immune cell infiltration and survival after platinum-based chemotherapy in high-grade serous ovarian cancer subtypes: A gene expression-based computational study.

Rong Liu, Rong Hu, Ying Zeng, Wei Zhang, Hong-Hao Zhou

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rong LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, PR China; Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Applied Technology of Pharmacogenomics, Ministry of Education, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, Hunan, PR China. Electronic address: liuronghyw@csu.edu.cn.
Rong HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, PR China.
Ying ZengDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, PR China; Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Applied Technology of Pharmacogenomics, Ministry of Education, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, Hunan, PR China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, PR China; Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Applied Technology of Pharmacogenomics, Ministry of Education, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, Hunan, PR China.
Hong-Hao ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, PR China; Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, Central South University, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Applied Technology of Pharmacogenomics, Ministry of Education, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410078, PR China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, Hunan, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence supports that the immune infiltration of tumours is associated with prognosis. Here, we sought to assess the relevance of the cellular composition of the immune infiltrate to survival after platinum-based chemotherapy amongst patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer and evaluate these effects by molecular subtype.

methodsWe searched publicly available databases and identified 13 studies with more than 2000 patients. We estimated the proportions of 22 immune cell subsets by using a computational approach (CIBERSORT). Then, we investigated the associations between each immune cell subset and progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), with cellular proportions modelled as quartiles.

findingsA high fraction of M1 [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.92, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.86-0.99] and M0 (HR = 0.93, 95% CI = 0.87-0.99) macrophages emerged as the most closely associated with favourable OS. Neutrophils were associated with poor OS (HR = 1.06, 95% CI = 1.00-1.13) and PFS (HR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.02-1.13). Amongst the immunoreactive tumours, the M0 macrophages and the CD8+ T cells were associated with improved OS, whereas the M2 macrophages conferred worse OS. Interestingly, PD-1 was associated with good OS (HR=0.89, 95% CI = 0.80-1.00) and PFS (HR=0.89, 95% CI = 0.79-1.01) in this subtype. Four subgroups of tumours with distinct survival patterns were identified using immune cell proportions with unsupervised clustering.

interpretationFurther investigations of the quantitative cellular immune infiltrations in tumours may contribute to therapeutic advances.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCohort StudiesCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunotherapyKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphocyte SubsetsNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsPlatinumPrognosisSupport Vector MachineTreatment OutcomePlatinumHigh grade serous ovarian cancerOverall survivalPlatinumProgression-free survivalTumour-immune infiltration

Identifiers

PMID31911269
PMCPMC6948169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.