Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31911030›Full record

ArticleVaccine2020

Peripheral CD4 T follicular cells induced by a conjugated pneumococcal vaccine correlate with enhanced opsonophagocytic antibody responses in younger individuals.

Sarah Sterrett, Binghao J Peng, Robert L Burton, David C LaFon, Andrew O Westfall, Suddham Singh, Michael Pride, Annaliesa S Anderson, Gregory C Ippolito, Harry W Schroeder and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. State of pneumococcal vaccine immunity.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
    Article
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  11. The role of immune activation and antigen persistence in acute and long COVID.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah SterrettUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Binghao J PengUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Robert L BurtonUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States.
David C LaFonUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Andrew O WestfallUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Biostatistics Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Suddham SinghPfizer Vaccine Research & Development, Pearl River, New York, United States.
Michael PridePfizer Vaccine Research & Development, Pearl River, New York, United States.
Annaliesa S AndersonPfizer Vaccine Research & Development, Pearl River, New York, United States.
Gregory C IppolitoUniversity of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Harry W SchroederUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Microbiology Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Moon H NahmUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Microbiology Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States.
A Krishna PrasadPfizer Vaccine Research & Development, Pearl River, New York, United States.
Paul GoepfertUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Microbiology Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States. Electronic address: pgoepfert@uabmc.edu.
Anju BansalUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, United States. Electronic address: anjubansal@uabmc.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USPfizer (United States) · USThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Training Program in Lung Biology and Translational MedicineT32HL105346 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GAGGAR, AMIT · 2010 to 2025
$5.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105346NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPCV13 (conjugated polysaccharide) and PPSV23 (polysaccharide only) are two licensed vaccines targeting S. pneumoniae. The role of CD4 T-cell responses in pneumococcal vaccines among healthy participants and their impact on antibodies is not yet known.

methodsTen adults (5 old and 5 young) received PCV13 (prime) and a year later PPSV23 (boost). Blood samples were collected prior to and multiple time points after vaccination. CD4 T cells responding to CRM

resultsVaccine-specific CD4 T cells were induced in all ten vaccinees post PCV13. Older vaccinees mounted higher peak responses and those specific for PCV13 and conjugated PS-1 were more polyfunctional compared to the younger group. Vaccine-elicited peripheral T follicular helper (Tfh) cells were only detected in the younger group who also exhibited a higher fold change in OPA titers post both vaccines. Importantly, Tfh cells following PCV13 correlated only with PCV13 serotype specific OPA titers after PPSV23 vaccination.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate age related differences in immune response and the potential importance of Tfh in modulating functional antibody responses following pneumococcal vaccination.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAntibody FormationPneumococcal InfectionsAntibodies, BacterialCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansImmunization, SecondaryPhagocytosisPneumococcal VaccinesT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerVaccines, Conjugate13-valent pneumococcal vaccine23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccineAntibodies, BacterialPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugate(3–10): PCV13CD4 T cellsGlycoconjugate and CRM(197)Opsonophagocytic antibodiesPneumococcal antibodiesPolysaccharidePPSV23ProliferationT follicular helper cells

Identifiers

PMID31911030
PMCPMC8040292
OpenAlexW2997069460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.