Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31910990›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2020

Effects of Ohio's opioid prescribing limit for the geriatric minimally injured trauma patient.

Brian T Young, Samuel J Zolin, Alexandra Ferre, Vanessa P Ho, Alexis R Harvey, Kevin T Beel, Esther S Tseng, Kristen Conrad-Schnetz, Jeffrey A Claridge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian T YoungMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: byoung001@gmail.com.
Samuel J ZolinMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA; Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Digestive Disease Institute, Department of General Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Alexandra FerreCleveland Clinic Foundation, Digestive Disease Institute, Department of General Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Vanessa P HoMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Alexis R HarveyMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kevin T BeelMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Esther S TsengMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kristen Conrad-SchnetzCleveland Clinic Foundation, Digestive Disease Institute, Department of General Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jeffrey A ClaridgeMetroHealth Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Burns, & Acute Care Surgery, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: jclaridge@metrohealth.org.
MetroHealth · USCleveland Clinic · USMetroHealth Medical Center · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandKL2TR000440 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$11.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002547 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DWEIK, RAED A. · 2018 to 2022
$7.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000440NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeriatric patients, age ≥65, frequently require no operation and only short observation after injury; yet many are prescribed opioids. We reviewed geriatric opioid prescriptions following a statewide outpatient prescribing limit.

methodsDischarge and 30-day pain prescriptions were collected for geriatric patients managed without operation and with stays less than two midnights from May and June of 2015 through 2018. Patients were compared pre- and post-limit and with a non-geriatric cohort aged 18-64. Fall risk was also assessed.

resultsWe included 218 geriatric patients, 57 post-limit. Patients received fewer discharge prescriptions and lower doses following the limit. However, this trend preceded the limit. Geriatric patients received fewer opioid prescriptions but higher doses than non-geriatric patients. Fall risk was not associated with reduced prescription frequency or doses.

conclusionsOpioid prescribing has decreased for geriatric patients with minor injuries. However, surgeons have not reduced dosage based on age or fall risk.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesics, OpioidDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansMaleOhioPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesWounds and InjuriesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID31910990
PMCPMC7089804
OpenAlexW2983294768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.