ArticleParasites & vectors2020
First detection of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in whooper swans (Cygnus cygnus) in China.
Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring shotgun metagenomic data to detect microeukaryotic pathogens in wildlife.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Molecular evidence of host range expansion ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- Molecular Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Prevalence and genotypic identification of Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in farmed ostriches (Struthio camelus) by the Yellow River in Zhengzhou city, central China.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- First report ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Article
- Metagenomic analysis of gut microbiome and resistome of Whooper and Black Swans: a one health perspective.BMC genomics · 2023Article
- First report on the molecular detection ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023Article
- Occurrence and Molecular Characteristics of Microsporidia in Captive Red Pandas (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- First detection ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023Article
- Migrating Anatidae as Sources of Environmental Contamination with ZoonoticPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Enterocytozoon bieneusi in patients with diarrhea and in animals in the northeastern Chinese city of Yichun: genotyping and assessment of potential zoonotic transmission.Parasite (Paris, France) · 2022Article
- A Perspective on the Molecular Identification, Classification, and Epidemiology of Enterocytozoon bieneusi of Animals.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022Article
- Occurrence and potentially zoonotic genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in wild rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) living in Nanwan Monkey Island, Hainan, China: a public health concern.BMC veterinary research · 2021Article
- Ecological and public health significance ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021Review
- Molecular Detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021Article
- Molecular-Based Detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021Article
- Prevalence and new genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in sheltered dogs and cats in Sichuan province, southwestern China.Parasite (Paris, France) · 2021Article
- Molecular characterization and novel genotypes ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundEnterocytozoon bieneusi is a parasite that infects humans and a wide range of other animals. The large migratory waterfowl, the whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus), travels through many cities during its migration and can spread parasites. Despite receiving increasing attention worldwide, there have been no reports of E. bieneusi infection occurring in C. cygnus. Therefore, this study aims to assess the prevalence and genetic characteristics of E. bieneusi in C. cygnus in Sanmenxia, China.
methodsAltogether, 467 fresh fecal samples were collected in the Swan Wetland Park in Sanmenxia, China. Genomic DNA was extracted from fresh fecal samples (n = 467) and E. bieneusi was identified by nested PCR amplification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. ITS-positive sequences were aligned and phylogenetically analyzed to determine the genotypes of E. bieneusi.
resultsThe overall prevalence of E. bieneusi in C. cygnus was 7.49% (35/467). Sequencing of the 35 positive samples revealed eight known genotypes (EbpA, EbpC, Henan-III, Henan-IV, BEB6, CD9, Peru6 and PtEb IX) and three novel genotypes (CSW1, CSW2 and CSW3). The phylogenetic tree constructed from the ITS sequences showed that seven genotypes (Peru6, EbpA, EbpC, Henan-III, CSW3, Henan-IV and CSW1) clustered within the zoonotic Group 1 while the remaining novel genotype CSW2 clustered within Group 5.
conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first report of E. bieneusi in C. cygnus. Of public health significance, our results suggest that migratory C. cygnus might play an important role in the water-borne transmission of E. bieneusi. Effective strategies will be necessary to control E. bieneusi infection in C. cygnus, other animals and humans.
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