Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31910311›Full record

ReviewCancer science2020

Significance of the gut microbiome in multistep colorectal carcinogenesis.

Sayaka Mizutani, Takuji Yamada, Shinichi Yachida

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring the Complex Relationship between Gut Microbiota and Risk of Colorectal Neoplasia Using Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. UnveilingFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Advances in Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Gut Dysbiosis-Related Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sayaka MizutaniSchool of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-6195
Takuji YamadaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9622-1849
Shinichi YachidaDepartment of Cancer Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5507-4566
Tokyo Institute of Technology · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18ek0109187Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18jk0210009Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19cm0106464Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJCR19U3Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 142558Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16J10135Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 221S0002Joint Research Project of the Institute of Medical Science, the University of TokyoNational Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 25-A-4National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 28-A-4National Cancer Center Research and Development Fund 29-A-6Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology JPMJPR1507the Princess Takamatsu Cancer Research Fundthe Takeda Science Foundationthe Yakult Bio-Science Foundationthe Yasuda Medical Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is highly prevalent worldwide. In 2018, there were over 1.8 million new cases. Most sporadic CRC develop from polypoid adenomas and are preceded by intramucosal carcinoma (stage 0), which can progress into more malignant forms. This developmental process is known as the adenoma-carcinoma sequence. Early detection and endoscopic removal are crucial for CRC management. Accumulating evidence suggests that the gut microbiota is associated with CRC development in humans. Comprehensive characterization of this microbiota is of great importance to assess its potential as a diagnostic marker in the very early stages of CRC. In this review, we summarized recent studies on CRC-associated bacteria and their carcinogenic mechanisms in animal models, human cell lines and human cohorts. High-throughput technologies have facilitated the identification of CRC-associated bacteria in human samples. We have presented our metagenome and metabolome studies on fecal samples collected from a large Japanese cohort that revealed stage-specific phenotypes of the microbiota in CRC. Furthermore, we have discussed the potential carcinogenic mechanisms of the gut microbiota, from which we can infer whether changes in the gut microbiota are a cause or effect in the multi-step process of CRC carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMetabolomeMetagenomeadenoma-carcinoma sequencecolorectal cancergut microbiomemetabolomemetagenome

Identifiers

PMID31910311
PMCPMC7060472
OpenAlexW3000710679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.