Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31910160›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Prevention of connexin-43 remodeling protects against Duchenne muscular dystrophy cardiomyopathy.

Eric Himelman, Mauricio A Lillo, Julie Nouet, J Patrick Gonzalez, Qingshi Zhao, Lai-Hua Xie, Hong Li, Tong Liu, Xander Ht Wehrens, Paul D Lampe and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cardiac Impulse Propagation: An Integrated View.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026
    Review
  5. Connexin43 Deficiency Leads to Ventricular Arrhythmias by Reprogramming Proline Metabolism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Conduction defects and arrhythmias inFrontiers in physiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric HimelmanDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
Mauricio A LilloDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, and.
Julie NouetDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
J Patrick GonzalezDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
Qingshi ZhaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
Lai-Hua XieDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
Hong LiCenter for Advanced Proteomics Research, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Tong LiuCenter for Advanced Proteomics Research, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Xander Ht WehrensDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Medicine, Neuroscience, and Pediatrics, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Paul D LampeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Translational Research Program, Public Health Sciences Division, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Glenn I FishmanLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, New York University Langone Health, New York, New York, USA.
Natalia ShirokovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, and.
Jorge E ContrerasDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, and.
Diego FraidenraichDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Medicine.
Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · RURutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USBaylor College of Medicine · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Rutgers Mass Spectrometry Core for Integrative Neuroscience ResearchP30NS046593 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LI, HONG, LOBEL, PETER · 2004 to 2018
$9.9M
PHOSPHORYLATION OF GAP JUNCTION PROTEINSR01GM055632 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LAMPE, PAUL D. · 1997 to 2017
$6.1M
Gating and Regulation of Connexin HemichannelsR01GM099490 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CONTRERAS, JORGE ENRIQUE · 2011 to 2025
$4.9M
Connexin43 Regulation and Cardiovascular FunctionR01HL082727 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISHMAN, GLENN I · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
NO signaling by a Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase-Thioredoxin transnitrosation complexR01GM112415 · NIGMS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BEUVE, ANNIE V · 2015 to 2023
$3.5M
Mitochondria and arrhythmogenic calicum cycling dynamics in the heartR01HL133294 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI QU, ZHILIN, XIE, LAI-HUA · 2017 to 2020
$2.8M
Connexin 43: a new player in Duchenne muscular dystrophy associated cardiomyopathyR01HL171094 · NHLBI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DIEGO FRAIDENRAICH · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Connexin 43: a new player in Duchenne muscular dystrophy associated cardiomyopathyR01HL141170 · NHLBI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CONTRERAS, JORGE ENRIQUE, FRAIDENRAICH, DIEGO · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Cardiac Dystrophy: Cellular MechanismsR01HL093342 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SHIROKOVA, NATALIA V · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid MS System for Proteomics Research at Rutgers Newark CampusS10OD025047 · OD · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LI, HONG · 2018 to 2018
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082727NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093342NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133294NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141170NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171094NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055632NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099490NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112415NIH HHS S10 OD025047NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS046593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant expression of the cardiac gap junction protein connexin-43 (Cx43) has been suggested as playing a role in the development of cardiac disease in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD); however, a mechanistic understanding of this association is lacking. Here, we identified a reduction of phosphorylation of Cx43 serines S325/S328/S330 in human and mouse DMD hearts. We hypothesized that hypophosphorylation of Cx43 serine-triplet triggers pathological Cx43 redistribution to the lateral sides of cardiomyocytes (remodeling). Therefore, we generated knockin mdx mice in which the Cx43 serine-triplet was replaced with either phospho-mimicking glutamic acids (mdxS3E) or nonphosphorylatable alanines (mdxS3A). The mdxS3E, but not mdxS3A, mice were resistant to Cx43 remodeling, with a corresponding reduction of Cx43 hemichannel activity. MdxS3E cardiomyocytes displayed improved intracellular Ca2+ signaling and a reduction of NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2)/ROS production. Furthermore, mdxS3E mice were protected against inducible arrhythmias, related lethality, and the development of cardiomyopathy. Inhibition of microtubule polymerization by colchicine reduced both NOX2/ROS and oxidized CaMKII, increased S325/S328/S330 phosphorylation, and prevented Cx43 remodeling in mdx hearts. Together, these results demonstrate a mechanism of dystrophic Cx43 remodeling and suggest that targeting Cx43 may be a therapeutic strategy for preventing heart dysfunction and arrhythmias in DMD patients.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingAnimalsCardiomyopathiesConnexin 43HumansMiceMice, Inbred mdxMice, TransgenicMicrotubulesMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacNADPH Oxidase 2Connexin 43CYBB protein, humanCybb protein, mouseGJA1 protein, humanGJA1 protein, mouseNADPH Oxidase 2CardiologyCardiovascular diseaseCell BiologyNeuromuscular disease

Identifiers

PMID31910160
PMCPMC7108916
OpenAlexW3000198649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.