Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31909538›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2020

Aging aggravates intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating transcription factors toward chondrogenesis.

Matthew J Silva, Nilsson Holguin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Smoking and tetramer tryptase accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration by inducing METTL14-mediated DIXDC1 mMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Suppression of Sost/Sclerostin and Dickkopf-1 Augment Intervertebral Disc Structure in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J SilvaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Orthopaedic Surgery, Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Nilsson HolguinDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Indiana Center for Musculoskeletal Health, IUPUI, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Response of the Osteoporotic Skeleton to Mechanical LoadingR01AR047867 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2001 to 2026
$8.4M
Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, AARON N · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Skeletal Disorders Training ProgramT32AR060719 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Roberto Civitelli · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
Role of Mechanical Forces on Beta-Catenin of Aged Intervertebral DiscsF32AR064667 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLGUIN, NILSSON · 2014 to 2015
$116k
NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR064667NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR047867NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osterix is a critical transcription factor of mesenchymal stem cell fate, where its loss or loss of Wnt signaling diverts differentiation to a chondrocytic lineage. Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration activates the differentiation of prehypertrophic chondrocyte-like cells and inactivates Wnt signaling, but its interactive role with osterix is unclear. First, compared to young-adult (5 mo), mechanical compression of old (18 mo) IVD induced greater IVD degeneration. Aging (5 vs 12 mo) and/or compression reduced the transcription of osterix and notochordal marker T by 40-75%. Compression elevated the transcription of hypertrophic chondrocyte marker MMP13 and pre-osterix transcription factor RUNX2, but less so in 12 mo IVD. Next, using an Ai9/td reporter and immunohistochemical staining, annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus cells of young-adult IVD expressed osterix, but aging and compression reduced its expression. Lastly, in vivo LRP5-deficiency in osterix-expressing cells inactivated Wnt signaling in the nucleus pulposus by 95%, degenerated the IVD to levels similar to aging and compression, reduced the biomechanical properties by 45-70%, and reduced the transcription of osterix, notochordal markers and chondrocytic markers by 60-80%. Overall, these data indicate that age-related inactivation of Wnt signaling in osterix-expressing cells may limit regeneration by depleting the progenitors and attenuating the expansion of chondrocyte-like cells.

Indexed as

ChondrogenesisAgingAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationBrachyury ProteinChondrocytesCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFetal ProteinsGene Expression RegulationIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMiceMice, TransgenicSp7 Transcription FactorT-Box Domain ProteinsAntigens, DifferentiationBrachyury ProteinCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFetal ProteinsRunx2 protein, mouseSp7 protein, mouseSp7 Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteinsbiomechanicsgenetic animal modelsosterixWnt/β-catenin/LRPs

Identifiers

PMID31909538
PMCPMC7018543
OpenAlexW2998728164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.