Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31908562›Full record

ReviewJournal of central nervous system disease2019

Delirium Assessment in Acute Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Incidence, Assessment Tools, and Assessment Frequencies.

Jannik Stokholm, Janni Vagner Steenholt, Claudio Csilag, Troels Wesenberg Kjær, Thomas Christensen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of central nervous system disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of delirium and spatial neglect in patients with right-hemisphere stroke.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jannik StokholmDepartment of Neurology, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3300-1504
Janni Vagner SteenholtDepartment of Neurology, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
Claudio CsilagDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Troels Wesenberg KjærDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas ChristensenDepartment of Neurology, Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this systematic literature review was to examine whether different assessment methods contribute to the variance in delirium incidence detected in populations of patients with acute stroke. Specifically, the aim was to address the influence of (1) choice of assessment tool, (2) frequency of assessment, and (3) type of health professional doing the assessment.

methodsWe searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO and included pro- and retrospective cohort studies assessing delirium during hospitalization of adult acute stroke patients.

resultsIn 30 articles, 24 unique populations were identified and included in the review. Delirium incidence ranged from 1.4% to 75.6% in total and a chi-square test showed a significant heterogeneity across studies (χ DISCUSSION: Subgroups analyses were not conducted due to the heterogeneity across studies. Studies comparing delirium assessment tools directly with each other are needed.

conclusionsDelirium is a common complication in acute stroke. No firm conclusions about a possible correlation of choice of tool, assessment frequency, and delirium incidence could be made due to the great heterogeneity of the study populations. Only 1 study compared 2 tools directly with each other. Further studies comparing delirium assessment tools directly with each other are needed.

Indexed as

acute strokeDeliriumdelirium assessment

Identifiers

PMID31908562
PMCPMC6937530

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