Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31908462›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Correlation of Health-Related Quality of Life in Clinically Stable Outpatients with Schizophrenia.

Cristina Domenech, Adriana Pastore, A Carlo Altamura, Corrado Bernasconi, Ricardo Corral, Helio Elkis, Jonathan Evans, Ashok Malla, Francesco Margari, Marie-Odile Krebs and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01634542 (A Non-Interventional Prospective Cohort Study of Patients With Persistent Symptoms of Schizophrenia to Describe The Course and Burden of Illness), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01634542 completednot on this map

A Non-Interventional Prospective Cohort Study of Patients With Persistent Symptoms of Schizophrenia to Describe The Course and Burden of Illness

TypeobservationalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2011 to 2014Enrolled1,433ConditionsSchizophrenia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Cristina DomenechUniversitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Adriana PastoreDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, 'Policlinico' Hospital, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4254-4420
A Carlo AltamuraUniversity of Milan, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Corrado BernasconiF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1019-5468
Ricardo CorralFundación para el Estudio y Tratamiento de las Enfermedades Mentales (FETEM), Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-1388-2009
Helio ElkisDepartamento e Instituto de Psiquiatria - FMUSP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0156-7511
Jonathan EvansCentre for Academic Mental Health, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3171-640X
Ashok MallaDouglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Francesco MargariDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, 'Policlinico' Hospital, University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2506-2086
Marie-Odile KrebsService Hospitalo Universitaire, Laboratoire de Physiopathologie des Maladies Psychiatriques, Inserm, Université Paris Descartes, Hôpital Sainte-Anne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4715-9890
Anna-Lena NordstroemF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Mathias ZinkCentral Institute of Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany and Regional Clinical Centre, Ansbach, Germany.
Josep Maria HaroUniversitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3984-277X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGeneric health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scales are increasingly being used to assess the effects of new treatments in schizophrenia. The objective of this study is to better understand the usefulness of generic and condition specific HRQoL scales in schizophrenia by analyzing their correlates.

methodsData formed part of the Pattern study, an international observational study among 1379 outpatients with schizophrenia. Patients were evaluated with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Inventory, the Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia (CGI-SCH) Scale and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and reported their HRQoL using the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (SQLS), the Short Form-36 (SF-36), and the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D). The two summary values of the SF-36 (the Mental Component Score and the Physical Component Score, SF-36 MCS and SF-36 PCS) were calculated.

resultsHigher PANSS positive dimension ratings were associated with worse HRQoL for the SQLS, EQ-5D VAS, SF-36 MCS, and SF-36 PCS. Higher PANSS negative dimension ratings were associated with worse HRQoL for the EQ-5D VAS, SF-36 MCS, and SF-36 PCS, but not for the SQLS or the EQ-5D tariff. PANSS depression ratings were associated with lower HRQoL in all the scales. There was a high correlation between the HRQoL scales. However, in patients with more severe cognitive/disorganized PANSS symptoms, the SQLS score was relatively higher than the EQ-5D tariff and SF-36 PCS scores.

conclusionThis study has shown substantial agreement between three HRQoL scales, being either generic or condition specific. This supports the use of generic HRQoL measures in schizophrenia. CLINICALTRIALSGOV IDENTIFIER: NCT01634542 (July 6, 2012, retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

epidemiologyhealth-related quality of lifepersistent symptomsschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID31908462
PMCPMC6930014

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.