Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31907988›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2020

The xenobiotic sensing pregnane X receptor regulates tissue damage and inflammation triggered by C difficile toxins.

Sarah L Erickson, Laurie Alston, Kristoff Nieves, Thomas K H Chang, Sridhar Mani, Kyle L Flannigan, Simon A Hirota

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microbial Metabolites as Ligands to Xenobiotic Receptors: Chemical Mimicry as Potential Drugs of the Future.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. St. John's Wort alleviates dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis through pregnane X receptor-dependent NFκB antagonism.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The xenobiotic sensing pregnane X receptor regulates tissue damage and inflammation triggered by C difficile toxins.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah L EricksonDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Laurie AlstonDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Kristoff NievesDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Thomas K H ChangFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sridhar ManiDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Kyle L FlanniganDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Simon A HirotaDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Microbial Metabolite Mimics, PXR and Colitis-Induced Colorectal CancerR01CA222469 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MANI, SRIDHAR · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) CA161879HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) CA222469NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile; C difficile), the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated colitis and diarrhea in the industrialized world, triggers colonic disease through the release two toxins, toxin A (TcdA) and toxin B (TcdB), glucosyltransferases that modulate monomeric G-protein function and alter cytoskeletal function. The initial degree of the host immune response to C difficile and its pathogenic toxins is a common indicator of disease severity and infection recurrence. Thus, targeting the intestinal inflammatory response during infection could significantly decrease disease morbidity and mortality. In the current study, we sought to interrogate the influence of the pregnane X receptor (PXR), a modulator of xenobiotic and detoxification responses, which can sense and respond to microbial metabolites and modulates inflammatory activity, during exposure to TcdA and TcdB. Following intrarectal exposure to TcdA/B, PXR-deficient mice (Nr1i2

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileSignal TransductionAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousEnterotoxinsInflammationMiceMice, KnockoutPregnane X ReceptorToll-Like Receptor 4Bacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsEnterotoxinsNr1i2 protein, mousePregnane X ReceptortcdA protein, Clostridium difficileTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4toxB protein, Clostridium difficileClostridioides difficileeosinophilsneutrophilsNr1i2pregnane X receptortoxin

Identifiers

PMID31907988
PMCPMC7027580
OpenAlexW2995990966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.