Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31907859›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2020

A case of a rectal adenocarcinoma mimicking a neuroendocrine tumor in the background mucosa of amoebic colitis.

Shun Ito, Satoshi Ono, Akihiro Kobayashi, Kyohei Maejima, Shosuke Hosaka, Kiyotaka Umeki, Shin-Ichiro Sato, Satoshi Wakasugi, Kenji Ogata

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shun ItoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Satoshi OnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan. satoshi-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9864-348X
Akihiro KobayashiDepartment of Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Kyohei MaejimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Shosuke HosakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Kiyotaka UmekiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Satoshi WakasugiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, 270-2251, Japan.
Kenji OgataDepartment of Surgery, Chiba-Nishi General Hospital, 1-107, Kanegasaku, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba-Nishi General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 54-year-old man with diarrhea and hematochezia for 2 months was referred to our department. A total colonoscopy revealed amoebic colitis caused by Entamoeba histolytica. Concurrently, a submucosal tumor-like yellowish hemispheric polypoid lesion was incidentally detected in the rectum. We speculated that the lesion was a NET, which could be cured by endoscopic treatment. However, histopathological assessment of a biopsy specimen unexpectedly revealed a well- or moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. After treatment of the amoebic colitis, endoscopic ultrasound revealed a low, hetero-echoic, 6-mm-diameter lesion mainly in the submucosal layer. We performed surgical resection because the invasion was estimated to be to the deeper submucosal layer. Histopathological assessment of the surgically resected specimen revealed a focal lesion of a well-differentiated adenocarcinoma in the granulation tissue of the submucosal layer. In cases accompanied by amoebic colitis, a tumor's initial gross type might change. Diagnostic endoscopic resection could be acceptable in such cases.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaDysentery, AmebicNeuroendocrine TumorsRectal NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMucous MembraneAdenocarcinomaAmoebic colitisNeuroendocrine tumor

Identifiers

PMID31907859
OpenAlexW2997642616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.