Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31907385›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2020

Mutations in TOMM70 lead to multi-OXPHOS deficiencies and cause severe anemia, lactic acidosis, and developmental delay.

Xiujuan Wei, Miaomiao Du, Jie Xie, Ting Luo, Yan Zhou, Kun Zhang, Jin Li, Deyu Chen, Pu Xu, Manli Jia and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From the cytosol to the inner membrane: biogenesis of the mitochondrial carrier family.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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  14. Mechanisms of mitochondrial respiratory adaptation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiujuan Wei *Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Miaomiao Du *Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Jie Xie *Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Ting LuoKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Yan ZhouKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Kun ZhangKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Jin LiKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Deyu ChenKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Pu XuKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Manli JiaKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Huaibin ZhouKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Hezhi FangKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China. hezhifang990909@gmail.com.
Jianxin LyuKey Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China. jxlu313@163.com.
Yanling YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, 100034, Beijing, China. organic.acid@126.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNPeking University · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TOM70 is a member of the TOM complex that transports cytosolic proteins into mitochondria. Here, we identified two compound heterozygous variants in TOMM70 [c.794C>T (p.T265M) and c.1745C>T (p.A582V)] from a patient with severe anemia, lactic acidosis, and developmental delay. Patient-derived immortalized lymphocytes showed decreased TOM70 expression, oligomerized TOM70 complex, and TOM 20/22/40 complex compared with expression in control lymphocytes. Functional analysis revealed that patient-derived cells exhibited multi-oxidative phosphorylation system (OXPHOS) complex defects, with complex IV being primarily affected. As a result, patient-derived cells grew slower in galactose medium and generated less ATP and more extracellular lactic acid than did control cells. In vitro cell model compensatory experiments confirmed the pathogenicity of TOMM70 variants since only wild-type TOM70, but not mutant TOM70, could restore the complex IV defect and TOM70 expression in TOM70 knockdown U2OS cells. Altogether, we report the first case of mitochondrial disease-causing mutations in TOMM70 and demonstrate that TOM70 is essential for multi-OXPHOS assembly. Mutational screening of TOMM70 should be employed to identify mitochondrial disease-causing gene mutations in the future.

Indexed as

Acidosis, LacticAnemiaChildDevelopmental DisabilitiesExome SequencingHumansMaleMitochondriaMitochondrial DiseasesMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsMutationOxidative PhosphorylationMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsTOMM70 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31907385
OpenAlexW2997597644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.