Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31907316›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

What music makes us feel: At least 13 dimensions organize subjective experiences associated with music across different cultures.

Alan S Cowen, Xia Fang, Disa Sauter, Dacher Keltner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. Expressing emotions through music.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. The expression of awe: evolutionary origins and cultural elaborations of a basic emotion.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alan S CowenDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720; alan.cowen@berkeley.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8381-5883
Xia FangDepartment of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, 1001 NK Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Disa SauterDepartment of Psychology, University of Amsterdam, 1001 NK Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dacher KeltnerDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING CONSORTIUM IN AFFECTIVE SCIENCET32MH020006 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GROSS, JAMES J, JOHNSON, SHERI L · 1998 to 2018
$5.9M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is the nature of the feelings evoked by music? We investigated how people represent the subjective experiences associated with Western and Chinese music and the form in which these representational processes are preserved across different cultural groups. US (

Indexed as

Cultural EvolutionModels, TheoreticalAffectArousalAuditory PerceptionChinaCross-Cultural ComparisonEmotionsHumansMusicUnited Statesaffectcultureemotionmusicsemantic space

Identifiers

PMID31907316
PMCPMC6995018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.