ArticleBMC plant biology2020
Cytological observation of anther structure and genetic investigation of a thermo-sensitive genic male sterile line 373S in Brassica napus L.
Article in BMC plant biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-Wide Identification of the SPP/SPPL Gene Family andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Comparative transcriptome analysis provides insight into the important pathways and key genes related to the pollen abortion in the thermo-sensitive genic male sterile line 373S in Brassica napus L.Functional & integrative genomics · 2022Article
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8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundPhotoperiod and/or thermo-sensitive male sterility is an effective pollination control system in crop two-line hybrid breeding. We previously discovered the spontaneous mutation of a partially male sterile plant and developed a thermo-sensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) line 373S in Brassica napus L. The present study characterized this TGMS line through cytological observation, photoperiod/ temperature treatments, and genetic investigation.
resultsMicroscopic observation revealed that the condensed cytoplasm and irregular exine of microspores and the abnormal degradation of tapetum are related to pollen abortion. Different temperature and photoperiod treatments in field and growth cabinet conditions indicated that the fertility alteration of 373S was mainly caused by temperature changes. The effects of photoperiod and interaction between temperature and photoperiod were insignificant. The critical temperature leading to fertility alteration ranged from 10 °C (15 °C/5 °C) to 12 °C (17 °C/7 °C), and the temperature-responding stage was coincident with anther development from pollen mother cell formation to meiosis stages. Genetic analysis indicated that the TGMS trait in 373S was controlled by one pair of genes, with male sterility as the recessive. Multiplex PCR analysis revealed that the cytoplasm of 373S is pol type.
conclusionsOur study suggested that the 373S line in B. napus has a novel thermo-sensitive gene Bnms
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