Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31906609›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2020

Spinal Sagittal Alignment, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Scores, and Patient-Reported Outcome among People with Sporting Activity.

Shin Oe, Yu Yamato, Tomohiko Hasegawa, Go Yoshida, Sho Kobayashi, Tatsuya Yasuda, Tomohiro Banno, Hideyuki Arima, Yuki Mihara, Hiroki Ushirozako and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Sagittal balance of the cervical spine: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2021
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Shin OeDivision of Geriatric Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Yu YamatoDivision of Geriatric Musculoskeletal Health, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tomohiko HasegawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Go YoshidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Sho KobayashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu Medical Center, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tatsuya YasudaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tomohiro BannoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Hideyuki ArimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Yuki MiharaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Hiroki UshirozakoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Tomohiro YamadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Koichiro IdeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Yuh WatanabeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Haruo NiwaDepartment of General Medicine, Toei Hospital, Toei, Japan.
Yukihiro MatsuyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate how participation in sporting activity affects patient-reported outcome (PRO), including Neck Disability Index (NDI), in males and females. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Previously, our study reported that factors with a negative influence on the NDI in females were a lack of sporting activities. However, it was still unclear why it affected poor scores of NDI.

methodsThe subjects were 473 volunteers. They were divided into two groups (activity and non-activity) according to participation or non-participation in sporting activities using a self-filled questionnaire. The evaluation items were height, weight, grip strength, bone density, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score, standing radiographic parameters, PRO (evaluated by EuroQol-5 dimension [EQ-5D], Oswestry Disability Index [ODI]), and NDI.

resultsThere were 101 males in the non-activity group and 69 in the activity group and 178 females in the non-activity group and 125 in the activity group. For the males, the evaluation items with significant influence were cervical lordosis (non-activity group:activity group, 17°:22°) and T1 slope minus cervical lordosis (10°:6°, p <0.05). For the females, the evaluation items with significant influence were sagittal vertical axis (28:14 mm), HADS (10.4:8.4), EQ-5D (0.79:0.86), ODI (17:12), and NDI (12:9, p <0.01). HADS and PRO in the females were significantly correlated with the EQ-5D (-0.40), ODI (0.43), and NDI (0.55).

conclusionsMales who participated in sporting activities had better cervical spine alignment but no effect on PRO. Females with sporting activities had better spinal global alignment and less mental stress. It is suggested that sporting activity in females might be associated with PRO because HADS highly correlates with PRO.

Indexed as

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale scoresPatients reported outcomeSpinal sagittal alignmentSporting activity

Identifiers

PMID31906609
PMCPMC7280917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.