ReviewBrain sciences2020
Risk Factors for Recurrent Arterial Ischemic Stroke in Children and Young Adults.
Review in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pediatric stroke in inborn errors of metabolism: clinical characteristics, neuroimaging features, and short-term outcomes.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Article
- Evaluating predictive models for hemorrhagic transformation post-mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Comparative Outcomes of Paediatric Stroke in Supratentorial and Infratentorial Regions: A 12-Year Hospital-Based Study.Iranian journal of child neurology · 2025Article
- Prediction Value of High Serum Pentraxin-3 for Short-Term Recurrence of Cerebral Infarction in Patients Accompanied with Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Within One Year.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Cervical Artery Dissection and Patent Foramen Ovale in Juvenile Stroke: Causality or Casuality? A Familiar Case Report.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The Genetic Basis of Strokes in Pediatric Populations and Insight into New Therapeutic Options.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Serum Uric Acid to Serum Creatinine Ratio and Risk of Stroke Recurrence in Young Adults with Ischemic Stroke.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
- Correlation analysis between serum procalcitonin and infarct volume in young patients with acute cerebral infarction.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021Article
- Population-based Study Comparing Predictors of Ischemic Stroke Recurrence After Index Ischemic Stroke in Non-elderly Adults with or without Diabetes.International journal of general medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) experienced at a young age is undoubtedly a serious medical problem. AIS very rarely occurs at a developmental age, whereas in young adults, it occurs with a higher frequency. The etiologic mechanisms of AIS occurring in childhood and adulthood differ. However, for both age populations, neurological consequences of AIS, including post-stroke seizures, motor disability, and recurrence of the disease, are connected to many years of care, rehabilitation, and treatment. Recurrent stroke was observed to increase the risk of patients' mortality. One of the confirmed risk factors for recurrent stroke in children is the presence of vasculopathies, especially Moyamoya disease and syndrome, and focal cerebral arteriopathy of childhood (FCA). FCA causes a 5-fold increase in the risk of recurrent stroke in comparison with idiopathic AIS. In turn, young adults with recurrent stroke were found to more often suffer from hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or peripheral artery disease than young patients with first-ever stroke. Some reports also indicate relationships between specific genetic polymorphisms and AIS recurrence in both age groups. The aim of the present literature review was to discuss available data regarding the risk factors for recurrent AIS in children and young adults.
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Registered trials
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