Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905675›Full record

ArticleGenes2019

Jacob R Hambrook, Abdullah A Gharamah, Emmanuel A Pila, Solomon Hussein, Patrick C Hanington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Haemocyte-Derived Innate Immune Reactions of the Giant African Snail (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob R HambrookSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
Abdullah A GharamahSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2759-051X
Emmanuel A PilaSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
Solomon HusseinDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
Patrick C HaningtonSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3964-5012
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700014C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastropod molluscs, which have co-evolved with parasitic digenean trematodes for millions of years, utilize circulating heamocytes as the primary method of containing and killing these invading parasites. In order to do so, they must generate suitable amounts of haemocytes that are properly armed to kill parasitic worms. One method by which they generate the haemocytes required to initiate the appropriate cell mediated immune response is via the production and post-translational processing of granulins. Granulins are an evolutionarily conserved family of growth factors present in the majority of eukaryotic life forms. In their pro-granulin form, they can elicit cellular replication and differentiation. The pro-granulins can be further processed by elastase to generate smaller granulin fragments that have been shown to functionally differ from the pro-granulin precursor. In this study, we demonstrate that in vivo addition of

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceAnimalsBiomphalariaGranulinsHemocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsMicePancreatic ElastaseProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalReactive Oxygen SpeciesSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniGranulinsPancreatic ElastaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesBiomphalaria glabratagranulinhost-parasite compatibilityinvertebrate immunologySchistosoma mansoni

Identifiers

PMID31905675
PMCPMC7017051
OpenAlexW2997808368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.