Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905264›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2020

Telehealth delivery of adherence and medication management system improves outcomes in inner-city children with asthma.

Nancy Y Lin, Rachelle R Ramsey, James L Miller, Karen M McDowell, Nanhua Zhang, Kevin Hommel, Theresa W Guilbert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Pharmacist-Led Discharge Transitions of Care Interventions for Pediatric Patients: A Narrative Review.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Impact of Adherence and Health Literacy on Difficult-to-Control Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy Y LinDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0003-0800-2783
Rachelle R RamseyDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Center for Health Technology Research, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
James L MillerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Karen M McDowellDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Nanhua ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Kevin HommelDivision of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Center for Health Technology Research, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Theresa W GuilbertDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Using technology-assisted stepped-care interventions to improve adherence in adolescents with asthmaK23HL139992 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI RAMSEY, RACHELLE R. · 2019 to 2023
$868k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL139992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare disparities exist in pediatric asthma in the United States. Children from minority, low-income families in inner-city areas encounter barriers to healthcare, leading to greater rates of poorly controlled asthma and healthcare utilization. Finding an effective way to deliver high-quality healthcare to this underserved population to improve outcomes, reduce morbidity and mortality, and reduce healthcare utilization is of the utmost importance. The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility and efficacy of a novel school-based care delivery model that incorporates video-based telehealth (VBT) medical and self-management visits with electronic inhaler monitoring to improve asthma outcomes. Over a 6-month period, children from inner-city, low-income schools with uncontrolled asthma completed seven scheduled medical visits with an asthma specialist and five self-management visits with an adherence psychologist at school using VBT. Composite Asthma Severity Index (CASI) scores and electronic inhaler monitor data were recorded and analyzed. A total of 21 patients were enrolled in the study. Study subjects with higher baseline severity (CASI ≥ 4 at visit 1) demonstrated a greater reduction in their score than those with lower baseline severity (CASI < 4 at visit 1). The CASI domains showed improvement in daytime symptoms, nighttime symptoms, and exacerbations. Adherence results demonstrated a significant improvement in adherence from baseline to postintervention. Study retention was 100%. This study demonstrates that a multicomponent medical and behavioral interventional program delivered by VBT to a school-based setting is feasible and can significantly improve asthma outcomes and care in a challenging population.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceSchool Health ServicesTelemedicineAdolescentAlbuterolAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildFemaleHumansMaleOhioPoverty AreasSelf-ManagementAlbuterolBronchodilator Agentsadherenceasthmaasthma outcomeschildrenelectronic inhaler monitorinner-citytelehealth

Identifiers

PMID31905264
PMCPMC9125769
OpenAlexW2999389777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.