Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905198›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

The route of infection with Leptospira interrogans serovar Copenhageni affects the kinetics of bacterial dissemination and kidney colonization.

Nisha Nair, Mariana Soares Guedes, Catherine Werts, Maria Gomes-Solecki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transposon Sequencing in Leptospira interrogans.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  2. TLR4 competence and mouse models of sublethal leptospirosis.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. The Leptospira interrogans proteome's response to zinc highlights the potential involvement of this metal in translational-machinery and virulence.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exposure to live saprophyticbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hematogenous dissemination of pathogenic and non-pathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of TLR4 in PersistentFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nisha NairDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Biochemistry, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, United States of America.
Mariana Soares GuedesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Biochemistry, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5549-0620
Catherine WertsInstitut Pasteur, Biology and Genetics of the Bacterial Cell Wall Unit, Paris, France.
Maria Gomes-SoleckiDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Biochemistry, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3715-4543
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

Lab on a chip point of care assay for the rapid serodiagnosis of Lyme diseaseR44AI096551 · NIAID · IMMUNO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI GOMES-SOLECKI, MARIA · 2014 to 2016
$3.0M
Lab on a chip point of care assay for the rapid serodiagnosis of Lyme diseaseR43AI096551 · NIAID · BIOPEPTIDES, INC. · PI GOMES-SOLECKI, MARIA · 2011 to 2012
$600k
Point of care assay for serodiagnosis of LeptospirosisR43AI136551 · NIAID · IMMUNO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. · PI GOMES-SOLECKI, MARIA · 2018 to 2019
$600k
Role of TLR4 in persistent Leptospira infectionR21AI142129 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI GOMES-SOLECKI, MARIA · 2019 to 2020
$418k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142129NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI096551NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI136551NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI096551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this study was to characterize how natural routes of infection affect the kinetics of pathogenic Leptospira dissemination to blood and kidney. C3H/HeJ mice were sublethally infected with L. interrogans serovar Copenhageni FioCruz L1-130 (Leptospira) through exposure of a dermis wound and through oral and nasal mucosa, in comparison to uninfected mice and to mice infected via standard intraperitoneal inoculation. In striking contrast to oral mucosa inoculation, transdermal and nasal mucosa infections led to weight loss, renal colonization and inflammation, as previously observed for conjunctival and intraperitoneal infections. However, the timing at which Leptospira gained access to blood, as well as Leptospira' colonization of the kidney and shedding in urine, differed from intraperitoneal infection. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of transcription of pro-inflammatory mediators in kidney and total immunoglobulin isotyping in serum from infected mice, showed increased innate immune response markers (KC, MIP-2, TNF-α) and lower Th1 associated IFN-γ in kidney, as well as lower Th1 associated IgG2a in mice infected through the nasal mucosa as compared to intraperitoneal infection. We conclude that the route of infection affects the timing at which Leptospira gains access to blood for dissemination, as well as the dynamics of colonization and inflammation of the kidney.

Indexed as

AnimalsImmunity, InnateImmunoglobulinsKineticsLeptospira interrogansLeptospirosisMice, Inbred C3HMouth MucosaNasal MucosaNephritisSkinUrineImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID31905198
PMCPMC6964914
OpenAlexW2997335532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.