Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905194›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of occupational and environmental medicine2020

Subcellular Organelle Toxicity Caused by Arsenic Nanoparticles in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes.

Rashid Jahangirnejad, Mehdi Goudarzi, Heibatullah Kalantari, Hossein Najafzadeh, Mohsen Rezaei

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. LINC00942 Alleviates NaAsOBiological trace element research · 2025
    Article
  3. Arsenic Nanoparticles Trigger Apoptosis viaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rashid Jahangirnejad *Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mehdi Goudarzi *Department of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Heibatullah KalantariDepartment of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hossein NajafzadehDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohsen RezaeiDepartment of Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Chamran University of Ahvaz · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArsenic, an environmental pollutant, is a carcinogenic metalloid and also an anticancer agent.

objectiveTo evaluate the toxicity of arsenic nanoparticles in rat hepatocytes.

methodsFreshly isolated rat hepatocytes were exposed to 0, 20, 40, and 100 μM of arsenic nanoparticles and its bulk counterpart. Their viability, reactive oxygen species level, glutathione depletion, mitochondrial and lysosomal damage, and apoptosis were evaluated.

resultsBy all concentrations, lysosomal damage and apoptosis were clearly evident in hepatocytes exposed to arsenic nanoparticles. Evaluation of mitochondria and lysosomes revealed that lysosomes were highly damaged.

conclusionExposure to arsenic nanoparticles causes apoptosis and organelle impairment. The nanoparticles have potentially higher toxicity than the bulk arsenic. Lysosomes are highly affected. It seems that, instead of mitochondria, lysosomes are the first target organelles involved in the toxicity induced by arsenic nanoparticles.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisArsenicCells, CulturedGlutathioneHepatocytesHumansLysosomesMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaNanoparticlesOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesArsenicGlutathioneReactive Oxygen SpeciesApoptosisArsenicChemical and drug induced liver injuryNanoparticlesOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31905194
PMCPMC7024596
OpenAlexW2999612747

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.