Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31905023›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2020

Effects of high-fat diet and intestinal aryl hydrocarbon receptor deletion on colon carcinogenesis.

Erika L Garcia-Villatoro, Jennifer A A DeLuca, Evelyn S Callaway, Kimberly F Allred, Laurie A Davidson, Martha E Hensel, Rani Menon, Ivan Ivanov, Stephen H Safe, Arul Jayaraman and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erika L Garcia-VillatoroDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Jennifer A A DeLucaDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Evelyn S CallawayDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Kimberly F AllredDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Laurie A DavidsonDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Martha E HenselDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Rani MenonDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Ivan IvanovDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Stephen H SafeDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Arul JayaramanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Robert S ChapkinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Clinton D AllredDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

Texas A&M Center for Environmental Health Research (TiCER)P30ES029067 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Galen Newman · 2019 to 2026
$13.0M
Plasma membrane therapy: Disruption of Wnt associated receptor spatiotemporal organization by membrane targeted dietary bioactives (MTDB)R35CA197707 · NCI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2016 to 2022
$6.3M
TARGETED GENOMICS FACILITY COREP30ES023512 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2014 to 2017
$3.3M
Diet induced modifications of microbiota metabolites in colon tumorigenesisR01CA202697 · NCI · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI ALLRED, CLINTON D, CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Role of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Microbiota-Colon Stem Cell InteractionsR01ES025713 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI CHAPKIN, ROBERT STEPHEN, JAYARAMAN, ARUL · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202697NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197707NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023512NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES029067NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of a high-fat diet has been associated with an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the effects of the interaction between dietary fat content and the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) on colorectal carcinogenesis remain unclear. Mainly known for its role in xenobiotic metabolism, AhR has been identified as an important regulator for maintaining intestinal epithelial homeostasis. Although previous research using whole body AhR knockout mice has revealed an increased incidence of colon and cecal tumors, the unique role of AhR activity in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) and modifying effects of fat content in the diet at different stages of sporadic CRC development are yet to be elucidated. In the present study, we have examined the effects of a high-fat diet on IEC-specific AhR knockout mice in a model of sporadic CRC. Although loss of AhR activity in IECs significantly induced the development of premalignant lesions, in a separate experiment, no significant changes in colon mass incidence were observed. Moreover, consumption of a high-fat diet promoted cell proliferation in crypts at the premalignant colon cancer lesion stage and colon mass multiplicity as well as β-catenin expression and nuclear localization in actively proliferating cells in colon masses. Our data demonstrate the modifying effects of high-fat diet and AhR deletion in IECs on tumor initiation and progression.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatGene DeletionAnimalsAzoxymethaneBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Proteinsbeta CateninCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticColonColonic NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageEpithelial CellsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticIntestinal MucosaMice, Inbred C57BLAhr protein, mouseAzoxymethaneBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Proteinsbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, mouseReceptors, Aryl Hydrocarbonaberrant crypt fociaryl hydrocarbon receptorcolorectal cancerhigh-fat dietintestinal epithelial cell

Identifiers

PMID31905023
PMCPMC7137094
OpenAlexW2999379746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.