Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31903624›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2020

Discontinuing amiodarone treatment prior to heart transplantation lowers incidence of severe primary graft dysfunction.

Benjamin Hoemann, Hiroo Takayama, Douglas L Jennings, Jiho Han, Masahiko Ando, Susan Restaino, Paolo Colombo, Maryjane Farr, Yoshifumi Naka, Koji Takeda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin HoemannDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-8155-8513
Hiroo TakayamaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Douglas L JenningsDepartment of Pharmacy, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Jiho HanDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-8286-5355
Masahiko AndoDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Susan RestainoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Paolo ColomboDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Maryjane FarrDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Yoshifumi NakaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Koji TakedaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

SHORT-TERM TRAINING: STUDENTS IN PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLST35HL007616 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI RUDOLPH L LEIBEL, Markus Y Mapara · 1985 to 2026
$4.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have shown an increased incidence of primary graft dysfunction (PGD) in patients treated with amiodarone prior to orthotopic heart transplant (OHT). We hypothesized that discontinuation of amiodarone before OHT may lower the incidence of severe PGD.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study of 381 adult OHT recipients between January 2010 and June 2017. Within 6 months prior to OHT, 197 did not receive amiodarone (Group 1), 142 continued amiodarone to OHT (Group 2), and 42 had amiodarone treatment discontinued before OHT (Group 3).

results53 (13.9%) participants developed severe PGD, 13 (6.6%) of which were in Group 1, 36 (25.4%) were in Group 2, and 4 (9.5%) were in Group 3 (P < .001). Multivariable analysis revealed continued amiodarone treatment to OHT (Group 2; OR, 3.70; 95% CI, 1.26-10.88; P = .018) to be an independent risk factor for the development of severe PGD when Group 1 served as the reference group. Moreover, patients in Group 3 had no difference in the risk of severe PGD (OR = 0.416, 95% CI = 0.08-2.15; P = .296).

conclusionWe found that discontinuing amiodarone treatment prior to OHT resulted a lower incidence of severe PGD.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneHeart TransplantationPrimary Graft DysfunctionAdultHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesAmiodaroneamiodaroneheart failureorthotopic heart transplantationprimary graft dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID31903624
PMCPMC7055534
OpenAlexW3000145288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.