Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31902851›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2021

Alcohol Consumption and Risk of Gastric Cancer: The Japan Collaborative Cohort Study.

Yuting Li, Ehab S Eshak, Kokoro Shirai, Keyang Liu, J Y Dong, Hiroyasu Iso, Akiko Tamakoshi, JACC Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Subtype-specific associations of steatotic liver disease with gastric and esophageal cancers: a nationwide cohort study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Environmental factors in gastric carcinogenesis and preventive intervention strategies.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting PI3K/AKT/mTOR and MAPK Signaling Pathways in Gastric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Updated epidemiology of gastrointestinal cancers in East Asia.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yuting LiPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6402-6865
Ehab S EshakPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kokoro ShiraiPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Keyang LiuPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
J Y DongPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.
Hiroyasu IsoPublic Health, Department of Social Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9241-7289
Akiko TamakoshiDepartment of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9761-3879
JACC Study Group
Public Health Department · INHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol consumption is a potential risk factor for gastric cancer. However, findings from cohort studies that examined the relationship between alcohol consumption and gastric cancer risk among Japanese population are not conclusive.

methodsA total of 54,682 Japanese men and women participating in the Japan Collaborative Cohort study completed a questionnaire, including alcohol consumption information. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsAfter a median 13.4-year follow-up, we documented 801 men and 466 women incident cases of gastric cancer. Alcohol consumption was associated with increased risk of gastric cancer among men (HRs in ex-drinkers and current alcohol consumption of <23 g, 23-<46 g, 46-<69 g, and ≥69 g/d categories versus never drinkers were 1.82; 95% CI, 1.38-2.42, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.10-1.80, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.17-1.85, 1.88; 95% CI, 1.48-2.38, and 1.85; 95% CI, 1.35-2.53, respectively, and that for 10 g increment of alcohol consumption after excluding ex-drinkers was 1.07; 95% CI, 1.04-1.10). The association in men was observed for cardia and non-cardia gastric cancer (HRs in the highest alcohol consumption category versus never drinkers were 9.96; 95% CI, 2.22-44.67 for cardia cancer and 2.40; 95% CI, 1.64-3.52 for non-cardia cancer). However, no such trend was observed in women.

conclusionsAlcohol consumption is associated with increased risk of gastric cancer among Japanese men, regardless of anatomical subsite of the cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsSurveys and Questionnairesalcoholgastric cancerJACC study

Identifiers

PMID31902851
PMCPMC7738647
OpenAlexW2997550867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.