Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31902674›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Dysregulation of the splicing machinery is directly associated to aggressiveness of prostate cancer.

Juan M Jiménez-Vacas, Vicente Herrero-Aguayo, Antonio J Montero-Hidalgo, Enrique Gómez-Gómez, Antonio C Fuentes-Fayos, Antonio J León-González, Prudencio Sáez-Martínez, Emilia Alors-Pérez, Sergio Pedraza-Arévalo, Teresa González-Serrano and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Juan M Jiménez-VacasMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Vicente Herrero-AguayoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Antonio J Montero-HidalgoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Enrique Gómez-GómezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Urology Service, HURS/IMIBIC, Córdoba, Spain.
Antonio C Fuentes-FayosMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Antonio J León-GonzálezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Prudencio Sáez-MartínezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Emilia Alors-PérezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Sergio Pedraza-ArévaloMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Teresa González-SerranoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Anatomical Pathology Service, HURS, Córdoba, Spain.
Oscar ReyesMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Computer Sciences, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Ana Martínez-LópezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Anatomical Pathology Service, HURS, Córdoba, Spain.
Rafael Sánchez-SánchezMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Anatomical Pathology Service, HURS, Córdoba, Spain.
Sebastián VenturaMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Computer Sciences, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Elena M Yubero-SerranoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain; Lipids and Atherosclerosis Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Córdoba, Spain.
María J Requena-TapiaMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Urology Service, HURS/IMIBIC, Córdoba, Spain.
Justo P CastañoMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Manuel D GaheteMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain.
Raúl M LuqueMaimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, Spain; Department of Cell Biology, Physiology, and Immunology, University of Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain; Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía (HURS), Córdoba, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, (CIBERobn), Córdoba, Spain. Electronic address: raul.luque@uco.es.
University of Córdoba · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysregulation of splicing variants (SVs) expression has recently emerged as a novel cancer hallmark. Although the generation of aberrant SVs (e.g. AR-v7/sst5TMD4/etc.) is associated to prostate-cancer (PCa) aggressiveness and/or castration-resistant PCa (CRPC) development, whether the molecular reason behind such phenomena might be linked to a dysregulation of the cellular machinery responsible for the splicing process [spliceosome-components (SCs) and splicing-factors (SFs)] has not been yet explored.

methodsExpression levels of 43 key SCs and SFs were measured in two cohorts of PCa-samples: 1) Clinically-localized formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded PCa-samples (n = 84), and 2) highly-aggressive freshly-obtained PCa-samples (n = 42).

findingsA profound dysregulation in the expression of multiple components of the splicing machinery (i.e. 7 SCs/19 SFs) were found in PCa compared to their non-tumor adjacent-regions. Notably, overexpression of SNRNP200, SRSF3 and SRRM1 (mRNA and/or protein) were associated with relevant clinical (e.g. Gleason score, T-Stage, metastasis, biochemical recurrence, etc.) and molecular (e.g. AR-v7 expression) parameters of aggressiveness in PCa-samples. Functional (cell-proliferation/migration) and mechanistic [gene-expression (qPCR) and protein-levels (western-blot)] assays were performed in normal prostate cells (PNT2) and PCa-cells (LNCaP/22Rv1/PC-3/DU145 cell-lines) in response to SNRNP200, SRSF3 and/or SRRM1 silencing (using specific siRNAs) revealed an overall decrease in proliferation/migration-rate in PCa-cells through the modulation of key oncogenic SVs expression levels (e.g. AR-v7/PKM2/XBP1s) and alteration of oncogenic signaling pathways (e.g. p-AKT/p-JNK).

interpretationThese results demonstrate that the spliceosome is drastically altered in PCa wherein SNRNP200, SRSF3 and SRRM1 could represent attractive novel diagnostic/prognostic and therapeutic targets for PCa and CRPC.

Indexed as

AgedBenzamidesCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm ProteinsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic NeoplasmsRNA SplicingBenzamidesenzalutamideNeoplasm ProteinsNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProstate cancerSNRNP200SpliceosomeSplicingSRRM1SRSF3Therapeutic target

Identifiers

PMID31902674
PMCPMC7000340
OpenAlexW2997250826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.