Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31902104›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2020

What human sperm RNA-Seq tells us about the microbiome.

Grace M Swanson, Sergey Moskovtsev, Clifford Librach, J Richard Pilsner, Robert Goodrich, Stephen A Krawetz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Semen dysbiosis-just a male problem?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Grace M SwansonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 275 E. Hancock, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Sergey MoskovtsevCReATe Fertility Centre Research Program, Toronto, Canada.
Clifford LibrachCReATe Fertility Centre Research Program, Toronto, Canada.
J Richard PilsnerDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Robert GoodrichDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 275 E. Hancock, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Stephen A KrawetzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 275 E. Hancock, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA. steve@compbio.med.wayne.edu.
Wayne State University · USCReATe Fertility Centre · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Paternal preconception phthalates and reproductive health - potential mediation through sperm DNA methylation.R01ES028298 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PILSNER, J. RICHARD · 2018 to 2023
$2.7M
Merck KGaA 25RJY1NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028298NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES028298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study was designed to assess the capacity of human sperm RNA-seq data to gauge the diversity of the associated microbiome within the ejaculate.

methodsSemen samples were collected, and semen parameters evaluated at time of collection. Sperm RNA was isolated and subjected to RNA-seq. Microbial composition was determined by aligning sequencing reads not mapped to the human genome to the NCBI RefSeq bacterial, viral and archaeal genomes following RNA-Seq. Analysis of microbial assignments utilized phyloseq and vegan.

resultsMicrobial composition within each sample was characterized as a function of microbial associated RNAs. Bacteria known to be associated with the male reproductive tract were present at similar levels in all samples representing 11 genera from four phyla with one exception, an outlier. Shannon diversity index (p < 0.001) and beta diversity (unweighted UniFrac distances, p = 9.99e-4; beta dispersion, p = 0.006) indicated the outlier was significantly different from all other samples. The outlier sample exhibited a dramatic increase in Streptococcus. Multiple testing indicated two operational taxonomic units, S. agalactiae and S. dysgalactiae (p = 0.009), were present.

conclusionThese results provide a first look at the microbiome as a component of human sperm RNA sequencing that has sufficient sensitivity to identify contamination or potential pathogenic bacterial colonization at least among the known contributors.

Indexed as

AdultArchaeaBacteriaExome SequencingGenome, BacterialGenome, ViralHumansMaleMicrobiotaPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA-SeqSpermatozoaVirusesYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacterial identificationHuman sperm RNA-seqMicrobial RNAMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID31902104
PMCPMC7056791
OpenAlexW2998587834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.