Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31901865›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

The metabolic footprint during adipocyte commitment highlights ceramide modulation as an adequate approach for obesity treatment.

Weilong Hou, Qiang Chen, Haitao Wang, Pengxiang Qiu, Xueying Lyu, Weiping Chen, Melvin L K Chua, Y Eugene Chinn, Chu-Xia Deng, Ruihong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Weilong HouFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Qiang ChenFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Haitao WangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China; Division of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore; Division of Medical Sciences, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore; Oncology Academic Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Pengxiang QiuFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Xueying LyuFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China.
Weiping ChenNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.
Melvin L K ChuaDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore; Division of Medical Sciences, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore; Oncology Academic Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Y Eugene ChinnInstitute of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University School of Medicine, 199# Ren'ai Road, Suzhou Jiangsu 215123, China.
Chu-Xia DengFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China. Electronic address: cxdeng@um.edu.mo.
Ruihong WangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China; Center for Cancer Research, Nation Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Electronic address: ruihong.wang@nih.gov.
University of Macau · MONational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic modulation is capable of maintaining cell potency, regulating niche homeostasis, or determining cell fate. However, little is known regarding the metabolic landscape during early adipogenesis or whether metabolic modulation could be a potential approach for obesity treatment.

methodsThe metabolic footprint during adipocyte commitment was evaluated by metabolomics analysis in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs). The role of apoptosis induced by ceramide and how ceramide is regulated were evaluated by omics analysis in vitro, human database and the adipocyte-specific Sirt1 knockout mouse.

findingsThe metabolic footprint showed that a complicated diversity of metabolism was enriched as early as 3 h and tended to fluctuate throughout differentiation. Subsequently, the scale of these perturbed metabolic patterns was reduced to reach a balanced state. Of high relevance is the presence of apoptosis induced by ceramide accumulation, which is associated with metabolic dynamics. Interestingly, apoptotic cells were not merely a byproduct of adipogenesis but rather promoted the release of lipid components to facilitate adipogenesis. Mechanistically, ceramide accumulation stemming from hydrolysis and the de novo pathway during early adipogenesis is regulated by Sirt1 upon epigenetic alterations of constitutive Histone H3K4 methylation and H3K9 acetylation.

interpretationThe metabolic footprint during adipocyte commitment highlights that apoptosis induced by ceramide is essential for adipogenesis, which is reversed by suppression of Sirt1. Therefore, Sirt1 may constitute a target to treat obesity or other ceramide-associated metabolic syndromes.

fundingThis project was supported by grants from the University of Macau (SRG2015-00008-FHS, MYRG2016-00054-FHS and MYRG2017-00096-FHS to RHW; CPG2019-00019-FHS to CXD) and from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81672603 and 81401978) to QC.

Indexed as

Metabolomics3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsApoptosisCeramidesEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMiceModels, BiologicalObesitySirtuin 1CeramidesSirtuin 1AdipogenesisApoptosisCeramideEpigenetic modificationMetabolic landscapeMetabolomicsObesity

Identifiers

PMID31901865
PMCPMC6940659
OpenAlexW2997034836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.