Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31901863›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Serum IGFBP-1 as a potential biomarker for diagnosis of early-stage upper gastrointestinal tumour.

Yi-Wei Xu, Hao Chen, Chao-Qun Hong, Ling-Yu Chu, Shi-Han Yang, Li-Sheng Huang, Hong Guo, Liu-Yi Chen, Can-Tong Liu, Xin-Yi Huang and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Biological biomarkers of oral cancer.Periodontology 2000 · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Wei XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, the Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China; Precision Medicine Research Centre, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China; Guangdong Oesophageal Cancer Research Institute, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Hao ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Chao-Qun HongDepartment of Oncological Laboratory Research, The Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Ling-Yu ChuPrecision Medicine Research Centre, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Shi-Han YangDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, China.
Li-Sheng HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Hong GuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Liu-Yi ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, the Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Can-Tong LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, the Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China; Precision Medicine Research Centre, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Xin-Yi HuangPrecision Medicine Research Centre, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Lie-Hao LinDepartment of surgery, Shantou Nan'ao People's Hospital, Shantou, China.
Shu-Lin ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Zhi-Yong WuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Shantou Central Hospital, Affiliated Shantou Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shantou, China. Electronic address: stwuzy@163.com.
Yu-Hui PengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, the Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China; Precision Medicine Research Centre, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China; Guangdong Oesophageal Cancer Research Institute, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. Electronic address: pengyuhui666@163.com.
Li-Yan XuInstitute of Oncologic Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. Electronic address: lyxu@stu.edu.cn.
En-Min LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. Electronic address: nmli@stu.edu.cn.
Shantou University · CNShantou University Medical College · CNCancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou Central Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection would improve upper gastrointestinal cancer prognosis. We aimed to identify serum protein biomarker for the detection of early-stage upper gastrointestinal cancer.

methodsWe performed a three-tiered study including 2028 participants from three medical centres. First, we applied two different antibody arrays to screen candidate serum proteins that increased in 20 patients with oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) compared with 20 normal controls. We then evaluated the selected protein by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 1064 participants including 731 upper gastrointestinal cancer patients (287 ESCCs, 237 oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinomas (EJAs), and 207 stomach cancers) and 333 normal controls. The diagnostic value of the selected protein was finally validated in two independent cohorts of ESCC patients and controls (n=472 and 452, respectively). The receiver operating characteristic was used to calculate diagnostic accuracy.

findingsSerum insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) identified in both antibody arrays showed significantly elevated levels in upper gastrointestinal cancers, compared with normal controls. Serum IGFBP-1 provided high diagnostic accuracy of early-stage ESCC, EJA, stomach and cancer (areas under the curve: 0·898, 0·936 and 0·864, respectively). This protein maintained diagnostic performance for early-stage ESCC in independent cohorts 1 and 2 (0·849 and 0·911, respectively). Additionally, serum levels of IGFBP-1 dropped significantly after surgical resection of primary tumours, compared with the corresponding pre-operative ESCC samples (p < 0·05).

interpretationSerum IGFBP-1 represents a promising diagnostic biomarker to detect early-stage upper gastrointestinal cancer.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAntibodies, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Neoplasm StagingReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveAntibodies, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorIGFBP1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1Early diagnosisIGFBP-1SensitivitySpecificityUpper gastrointestinal cancer

Identifiers

PMID31901863
PMCPMC6956950
OpenAlexW2997787152

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.