Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31901728›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2020

Hepatocyte-specific Nrf2 deficiency mitigates high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis: Involvement of reduced PPARγ expression.

Lu Li, Jingqi Fu, Dan Liu, Jing Sun, Yongyong Hou, Chengjie Chen, Junbo Shao, Linlin Wang, Xin Wang, Rui Zhao and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hepatocyte-SpecificAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  7. Mechanism of Liver Injury Induced by CrAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lu LiProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Jingqi FuProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Dan LiuProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Jing SunProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Yongyong HouProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Chengjie ChenProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Junbo ShaoProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Linlin WangSchool of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Xin WangProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Rui ZhaoSchool of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Huihui WangGroup of Chronic Disease and Environmental Genomics, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China.
Melvin E AndersenScitoVation, LLC, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Yuanyuan XuGroup of Chronic Disease and Environmental Genomics, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China. Electronic address: yyxu@cmu.edu.cn.
Jingbo PiProgram of Environmental Toxicology, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, PR China. Electronic address: jbpi@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNEmory University · USTriangle · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an emerging global disease with increasing prevalence. However, the mechanism of NAFLD development is not fully understood. To elucidate the cell-specific role of nuclear factor erythroid-derived 2-like 2 (NRF2) in the pathogenesis of NAFLD, we utilized hepatocyte- and macrophage-specific Nrf2-knockout [Nrf2(L)-KO and Nrf2(Mϕ)-KO] mice to examine the progress of NAFLD induced by high-fat diet (HFD). Compared to Nrf2-LoxP littermates, Nrf2(L)-KO mice showed less liver enlargement, milder inflammation and less hepatic steatosis after HFD feeding. In contrast, Nrf2(Mϕ)-KO mice displayed no significant difference in HFD-induced hepatic steatosis from Nrf2-LoxP control mice. Mechanistic investigations revealed that Nrf2 deficiency in hepatocytes dampens the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and its downstream lipogenic genes in the liver and/or primary hepatocytes induced by HFD and palmitate exposure, respectively. While PPARγ agonists augmented PPARγ expression and its transcriptional activity in primary hepatocytes in a NRF2-dependent manner, forced overexpression of PPARγ1 or γ2 distinctively reversed the decreased expression of their downstream genes fatty acid binding protein 4, lipoprotein lipase and/or fatty acid synthase caused by Nrf2 deficiency. We conclude that NRF2-dependent expression of PPARγ in hepatocytes is a critical initiating process in the development of NAFLD, suggesting that inhibition of NRF2 specifically in hepatocytes may be a valuable approach to prevent the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGene Knockout TechniquesHepatocytesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-E2-Related Factor 2Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOrgan SpecificityPalmitatesPPAR gammaNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2PalmitatesPPAR gammaPparg protein, mouseHepatocyteHigh-fat dietNALFDNrf2PPARγ

Identifiers

PMID31901728
PMCPMC6940621
OpenAlexW2998449474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.